Current Affairs December 2025
All the daily current affairs of December 2025 in one place: 23 days, 318 topics and 344 quiz questions, with full notes, revision notes and PDFs.
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Day-wise current affairs
30 & 31 December 202519 topics
28 & 29 December 202518 topics
27 December 202519 topics
25 & 26 December 202518 topics
23 & 24 December 202515 topics
21 & 22 December 202513 topics
20 December 202512 topics
19 December 202510 topics
18 December 202511 topics
17 December 202513 topics
16 December 202511 topics
14 & 15 December 202512 topics
13 December 202510 topics
12 December 202512 topics
11 December 202518 topics
10 December 202515 topics
9 December 202517 topics
7 & 8 December 202512 topics
6 December 202510 topics
5 December 202513 topics
3 & 4 December 202515 topics
2 December 202514 topics
Topics by subject
Polity & Governance 46
- Kashi Tamil Sangamam 4.0 Opens in Varanasi
- Hornbill Festival 2025: 26th Edition Opens Amid PAP Row
- Central Excise (Amendment) Bill 2025: Sin Goods Tax Overhaul
- Sebi Staff Oppose Public Asset Declarations by Senior Officers
- Manipur GST Second Amendment Bill 2025 Cleared by Lok Sabha
- NCBC Recommends Removing 35 Communities from Bengal OBC List
- UMEED portal: Waqf property registration window ends
- Draft ISI Bill 2025: Autonomy Row at Indian Statistical Institute
- Pesticides Management Bill: Consultation and Industry Concerns
- Vande Mataram at 150: Lok Sabha Debate and Background
- NATGRID: 45,000 Monthly Requests, Role and Functions
- Draft Seeds Bill 2025: Registration, Traceability and Penalties
- Generative AI and Copyright: Government Working Paper
- Maharashtra plans law to end century-old Pagdi system
- Delhi-NCR AQI turns Severe; CAQM moves GRAP Stage 3 to Stage 4
- SHANTI Bill: Atomic Energy Bill 2025 Opens Nuclear Sector
- Viksit Bharat Shiksha Adhishthan Bill 2025: Single Regulator
- National Blood Transfusion Bill 2025: Key Provisions
- Nitin Nabin Takes Charge as BJP National Working President
- VB-G RAM G Bill: Plan to Replace MGNREGA
- Right to Disconnect Bill, 2025: Provisions and Penalty
- Punjab declares Amritsar, Anandpur Sahib, Talwandi Sabo Holy Cities
- IBC Amendment Bill 2025: Select Committee Review and Reforms
- Raj Kumar Goyal appointed Chief Information Commissioner
- Securities Markets Code Bill 2025: SEBI Act Overhaul
- Jharkhand Gig Workers Bill, 2025 gets Governor’s assent
- Private Member Bills: Constitutional Articles and Limits
- Good Governance Week 2025: Prashasan Gaon Ki Ore
- Sujal Gram Samvad: 2nd Edition on Har Ghar Jal Feedback
- COSP-11 of UNCAC in Doha: Doha Declaration 2025 Adopted
- SHANTI Act 2025: New Law for India’s Civil Nuclear Sector
- VB-G RAM G Act 2025 Replaces MGNREGA: Key Provisions
- Swachh Survekshan 10th Edition Toolkit Released in Bhopal
- Bureau of Port Security: A Statutory Body for Ports
- PESA Mahotsav 2025: Panchayati Raj Event at Visakhapatnam
- Securities Markets Code 2025: Key Changes to SEBI Law
- Constitution of India Released in Santhali (Ol Chiki)
- FSSAI Bans ‘Tea’ Label on Herbal Infusions as Misbranding
- Good Governance Day 2025: DoPT’s Five Digital Initiatives
- IRDAI Powers Against Insurance Mis-selling: Bima Amendment Bill
- Passenger Assistance Control Room: 24×7 Air Traveller Help
- PRAGATI Platform: PM Urges States to Replicate Model
- Tripura Assembly Speaker Biswa Bandhu Sen Dies at 72
- INC 140th Foundation Day: Quick Facts on the Congress Founding
- SEBI Surplus Transfer: Clause 124 of Securities Markets Code
- Jharkhand School Survey to Add ‘Other’ Religion Option
Economy 89
- Fiscal Health Index 2025: NITI Aayog’s State Ranking
- AA–BBB Bond Market-Making Plan by Crisil and AMFI
- ADB Loans to India Cross $800 Million for Four States
- SEBI Master Circular for Stock Exchanges to Be Revamped
- Current Account Deficit Narrows to 1.3% of GDP in Q2 FY26
- Masala Bond: Meaning, Features and the KIIFB ED Notices
- Big Banks vs Agile Banks and RBI Merger Norms
- India’s Quantum Roadmap: Top-Three Economy Goal by 2047
- RBI Repo Rate Cut to 5.25%: Reasons and Impact
- Bank NIMs Under Pressure After December 2025 Repo Cut
- Large Exposures Framework: RBI Limits on Bank Lending
- India-Russia 2030 Economic Cooperation Programme Adopted
- India-Russia Annual Summit 2025: Key Outcomes and Targets
- RBI OMO Purchase of Rs 1 Trillion and Rupee Liquidity Support
- RBI Reviews Banks in Non-Agri Commodity Derivatives
- India’s Pension Reforms: From OPS to NPS and APY
- Rupee Crosses 90 per Dollar: Reasons and Impact
- Raajmarg Infra InvIT: Sebi’s In-Principle Nod for Highway Trust
- China’s trade surplus tops USD 1 trillion for the first time
- Unified National Customs Platform: Finance Ministry Plan
- CAFE-III Norms: Fuel Efficiency Rules for Automakers
- RBI December 2025 Policy: Repo Rate Cut to 5.25%
- PaRRVA: SEBI’s Agency to Verify Past Risk and Returns
- SEBI Circular on AI-Only Funds and Large Value Funds
- Rabi Sowing Up 10%: Food Inflation and Farm Income Effects
- Agri Business Summit 2025: Farm Growth and Soil Health
- MGNREGA Work Demand Falls 35.3% in October 2025
- RBI Final Bank Group Guidelines Ease Draft Limits
- Airpay Wins RBI Approval as Cross-Border Payment Aggregator
- Sebi Merchant Banker Norms: Net Worth and Revenue Rules
- PFC and SIDBI Cancel ₹11,500 Crore Bond Issues on Higher Yields
- Amazon announces USD 35 billion India investment by 2030
- World Inequality Report 2026: India and Global Findings
- ASUSE 2026: MoSPI Draft Questionnaire for Unincorporated Enterprises
- ADB Lifts India FY26 Growth Forecast to 7.2%
- PFRDA Widens Pension Fund Investment Choices: Top 250 Stocks
- Fitch’s BMI Sees RBI Repo Rate Holding at 5.25% in FY27
- SEBI Proposes One Statement for All Financial Assets
- Microfinance Diversification: RBI Urges MFIs Beyond JLG Loans
- RBI Draft Circular on Forex Charge Disclosure for Retail Users
- Banks Lean on Certificates of Deposit as Deposits Lag
- Shilp Didi Programme: Women Artisans Earning Over ₹5 Lakh
- Rupee Above 90 per Dollar: Reasons, Effects, Outlook
- NABARD RECSS Round 8: Rural Demand and Income Revival
- Current and OD Account Rules Relaxed: ₹10 Crore Threshold
- SEBI’s New Leadership Framework for Market Infrastructure Institutions
- India’s Retail Inflation Eases to 4.31% in January 2025
- FEMA, 1999: Features, Powers and FERA Comparison
- Copra MSP for 2026 Season: Milling and Ball Copra Rates
- India’s forex reserves rise to $687.26 billion (week to 5 December)
- Odisha to get seven more Gati Shakti Multi Modal Cargo Terminals
- SEBI Considers Lower F&O Margins on Non-Expiry Days
- MSME Loan Repricing: Banks Told to Use External Benchmarks
- Unemployment Rate Falls to 4.7% in November: PLFS Data
- Draft Insurance Laws (Amendment) Bill 2025: Main Proposals
- Rupee Crosses 91 per Dollar: Record Low and Causes
- NPS Reforms: PFRDA Allows Loans Against Pension Corpus
- Unclaimed Bank Deposits Surge: Causes and Recovery Drives
- Bank Ownership Policy in India: RBI Shifts and Foreign Capital Debate
- Sebi Board Agenda: MF Expense Ratios and Broker Rules
- RBI $5 Billion Currency Swap Eases Bank Liquidity Squeeze
- SEBI Mutual Fund Cost Reset: BER Replaces TER From April 2026
- Israel-Egypt Gas Deal Worth $34.6 Billion Announced
- India–Oman CEPA Signed: Tariffs, Services and Mobility
- IRDAI Draft: Insurers May Invest 20% in Infra SPV Debt
- EDLI Scheme: Weekends, Holidays and 60-Day Gaps Count as Service
- Indi Lime Exports: GI-Tagged Karnataka Fruit Reaches Oman
- SEBI Working Group on Non-Agri Commodity Derivatives
- Fertiliser Subsidy Reform in India: Challenges and Way Forward
- IMF Rapid Financing Instrument: USD 206 Million for Sri Lanka
- RBI Bulletin Study: Gold Safest Asset in Geopolitical Stress
- RBI State of the Economy Report December 2025: Growth Resilient
- Mswipe Technologies Gets Final RBI Payment Aggregator Licence
- India Reclaims Third Spot in Global Wind Market: BNEF
- SWAMIH-2 Fund: ₹15,000 Crore for Stalled Housing Projects
- RBI ₹3 Trillion Liquidity Boost After Rupee Defence
- Subansiri Lower Hydro Project: Unit-2 Starts Commercial Run
- Book on Economic Empowerment of Bharat Released by VP
- India to Chair Kimberley Process From 1 January 2026
- IRDAI Risk-Based Capital and Ind AS 117 from April 2026
- India’s IPO Market Record: ₹3.8 Lakh Crore in 701 Issues
- CBIC Customs Integrated System: EoI Issued to Pick Agency
- Customs Integrated System: One Digital Platform for Customs
- Sabka Bima Sabki Raksha Bill 2025: 100% FDI in Insurance
- India–New Zealand FTA Concluded: Zero-Duty Access and $20 bn FDI
- India Overtakes Japan as World’s 4th Largest Economy
- SARFAESI Act Amendment Plan to Cover Special Situation Funds
- Bank Fundraising Hits Three-Year Low, Says RBI Report
- RediffPay Gets Final NPCI TPAP Approval
Banking & Finance 31
- BC Sakhis: Women Banking Agents Under DAY-NRLM
- NSFI 2025-30: RBI’s Five-Year Financial Inclusion Roadmap
- RBI Ombudsman Scheme Report 2024-25: Complaints Rise 13.5%
- LIC Protection Plus and Bima Kavach: New Plans Compared
- Fino Payments Bank Gets In-Principle Nod to Become an SFB
- RBI Large Exposures Framework: Tighter Norms for Foreign Banks
- RBI Eases Bank Group Rule on Overlapping Businesses
- Government Eyes RRB Stock Market Listings in FY27
- RBI Weekly Credit Data Updates: CICs and Credit Institutions
- IDFC FIRST Bank’s Upgraded FIRST WOW! FD-Backed Card
- IMF Names UPI the Largest Real-Time Retail Payment System
- RBI Forex Fee Disclosure: Uniform Rules for Retail Users
- SEBI Relaxes Re-KYC Rules for Non-Resident Indians
- SEBI Two Executive Directors Rule for Market Infrastructure Institutions
- Regional Rural Banks Complete 50 Years: Structure and Role
- SIF Distributor Exam: Sebi and Amfi Weigh Easier NISM XIII
- Amazon Pay Biometric UPI: Fingerprint and Face Payments
- Risk-Based Deposit Insurance: RBI Board Clears New Premium Model
- RBI Penalty of ₹61.95 Lakh on Kotak Mahindra Bank
- RuPay SIB Paytag: South Indian Bank’s Contactless Tag
- RBI Defers CCSR Phase-2 for Faster Cheque Clearing
- IRDAI Fines Reliance General Insurance Rs 1 Crore
- SEBI Duplicate Securities Rules: Limit Raised to ₹10 Lakh
- SBI YONO 2.0: Unified Digital Banking Platform
- Canara ai1Pe UPI App: Features and UPI Circle
- Aryaman Finance Gets RBI NBFC Registration Certificate
- Canara HSBC Life and Equitas SFB Bancassurance Partnership
- PayNearby Gets NPCI TPAP Licence and Launches Saathi App
- RBI Trend and Progress of Banking 2024-25: Key Findings
- RBI Trend and Progress Report: Banks’ Share in SCB Balance Sheets
- Banking Frauds Jump 30% in April-September 2025: RBI Report
Government Schemes 28
- ILO Social Protection Report 2024-26: India’s Coverage Doubles
- Smart Farmer ID Cards Rolled Out in Puducherry
- Saras Food Festival 2025: Rural SHG Cuisine in Delhi
- Food Testing Labs and Irradiation Units: Centre’s Plan
- Sanchar Saathi App Made Mandatory on New Smartphones
- PM-JAY 70+ Cover: Over 7 Lakh Treatments Authorised
- PM-WANI Scheme: Public Wi-Fi and Digital Public Infrastructure
- DHRUVA: Draft UPI-Like Digital Address System Explained
- e-NAM 2.0 Faces Data Migration Hurdles in Rajasthan
- Maharashtra sets Guinness record with 45,911 solar pumps in 30 days
- BRO Opens 125 Projects Worth ₹5,000 Crore in One Day
- EARTH Summit 2025: Sahakar Sarathi Digital Services
- Meghalaya Inaugurates Soil Lake at Williamnagar
- ASI Monuments: Heritage Conservation Architects Empanelment
- DHRUV64: India’s Indigenous 64-bit Microprocessor
- ULLAS Adult Literacy Scheme: Bihar’s Non-Participation Row
- Ponduru Khadi GI Tag: Handspun Cotton From Srikakulam
- Bhopal Metro Orange Line Opens: India’s 26th Metro City
- Bhoramdeo Temple: Kashi Corridor-Style Plan in Chhattisgarh
- First PPP Medical Colleges in India: Dhar and Betul
- PMGSY Completes 25 Years: Rural Road Connectivity Scheme
- PM-VIKAS Scheme: NIFTEM-K and Minority Affairs MoU
- Agriculture Infrastructure Fund: Features and Impact
- PARAM Rudra Supercomputer Inaugurated at IIT Patna
- Delhi’s Atal Canteen Scheme: ₹5 Meals for the Urban Poor
- AB-PMJAY: ₹5 Lakh Health Cover Expanded to Odisha and Delhi
- Batadrava Than Redevelopment: Amit Shah Inaugurates in Assam
- Research, Development and Innovation Fund (RDIF) Explained
Agriculture & Rural Development 10
- Cluster-Based Natural Farming: NABARD Meet Highlights
- Stubble Burning Time Shift in Punjab–Haryana: ISRO Study
- World Soil Day 2025: Healthy Soils for Healthy Cities
- Grasslands and Climate Resilience: World Soil Day Notes
- Senna spectabilis: Tamil Nadu’s Drive to Clear the Invasive Tree
- India-Brazil Dairy Genomics MoU: Embrapa Partnership
- Climate Action in India’s Food Sector: Hurdles and Steps
- Natural Farming in Marathwada: The Borole Family Story
- Flower Lady of Manipur Praised in Mann Ki Baat
- IS 19262:2025: First Standard for Electric Tractors
Environment & Ecology 24
- Rustic Bunting Sighted in Delhi NCR for the First Time
- India’s 2035 NDCs: Targets and Challenges Explained
- Bioremediation: Microbes and Plants for Pollution Cleanup
- Vulture Release Planned in Assam by BNHS in January 2026
- Parveen Shaikh Wins Sanctuary Wildlife Service Award 2025
- Eturnagaram Wildlife Sanctuary: Safari Plan in Telangana
- UNEA-7 in Nairobi and UNEP’s GEO-7 report: key findings
- India’s First Hydrogen Fuel-Cell Vessel Launched at Varanasi
- CITES CoP20 in Samarkand: 50 Years and 77 Species Added
- UNEA-7 Adopts India’s Resolution on Global Wildfire Management
- Siliserh Lake and Kopra Jalashay Join India’s Ramsar Sites List
- India’s first wildlife-safe road opens on NH-45 in Madhya Pradesh
- Rhino Dehorning Cuts Poaching by 75-78%: Study Notes
- Erivan Anomalous Blue Butterfly on Armenia’s COP17 Logo
- Tamil Nadu Hornbill Survey and IUCN Status Guide
- Forest University in Gorakhpur: UP’s Planned Campus
- Aravalli Hills New Definition: Supreme Court 100 m Rule
- Vivek Menon Elected IUCN Species Survival Commission Chair
- Great Indian Bustard: Three More Chicks Under Project GIB
- ICG Samudra Pratap: India’s First Indigenous Pollution Control Vessel
- Neelus sikkimensis: New Springtail Species Found in Sikkim
- Kanger Valley National Park: UNESCO World Heritage Push
- RPREX-25: Coast Guard’s Oil Spill Response Drill off Mumbai
- Parvati-Arga Bird Sanctuary Notified as Eco-Sensitive Zone
Science & Technology 27
- Kizilelma UAV downs aerial target with GOKDOGAN BVR missile
- Heron Mk II UAV: Emergency Purchase by Armed Forces
- WHO issues first guideline on GLP-1 drugs for obesity
- INS Aridaman: Third Indigenous Nuclear Submarine
- INS Taragiri Delivered: 4th Project 17A Stealth Frigate
- 11th India International Science Festival begins in Panchkula
- Aditya-L1: ISRO’s Solar Mission at the L1 Point
- BlueBird-6 Launch: ISRO’s LVM3 to Carry Heaviest US Satellite
- Planetary Defence Drill on 3I/ATLAS: Largest Simulation by ESA
- TIME names ‘The Architects of AI’ Person of the Year 2025
- DSC A20: Navy’s First Indigenous Diving Support Craft
- Stanford AI Vibrancy Index 2025: India Ranks Third
- Biosecurity in India: Threats, Institutions and Laws
- AFMS AI Screening Programme for Diabetic Retinopathy
- ISRO RESPOND Basket 2025: Research Calls for Academia
- Tianjin Declaration: India at SCO Summit 2025 and SCO Basics
- LVM3-M6: ISRO to Launch US BlueBird Block-2 Satellite
- Traditional Medicine Global Library Launched at WHO Summit
- Gaganyaan Mission: ISRO’s First Human Spaceflight Programme
- MTBVAC TB Vaccine: Biofabri-Bharat Biotech Technology Transfer
- Solapur Stone Labyrinth: India’s Largest Circular Find
- AILA: IIT Delhi’s Autonomous AI Lab Assistant
- K-4 Missile Test from INS Arighaat: 3,500 km SLBM
- Kavach Train Protection: December 2025 Deadline Missed
- K-4 SLBM Test-Fired from INS Arighaat Off Visakhapatnam
- India Third in Global Rare Earth Reserves at 6.9 Million Tonnes
- DRDO Pinaka LRGR-120: First Flight Test of Guided Rocket
International Relations 26
- Asia Power Index 2025: India Rises to Major Power
- WHO Infertility Guideline: First Global Standard on Fertility Care
- IMO Council: India Re-elected for 2026-27 in Category B
- India Re-Elected to UNESCO Executive Board for 2025-29
- Garuda 25 and Garuda Shakti 2025: India’s Twin Military Drills
- India announces free 30-day e-visa for Russian citizens
- UNESCO ICH Committee Session at Red Fort: Key Facts
- Harimau Shakti 2025: India-Malaysia Army Exercise at Mahajan
- Magnitude 7.6 earthquake off Aomori, Japan; tsunami warning
- India-France-UAE Trilateral Air Drill Over Arabian Sea
- SURYAKIRAN-XIX: India-Nepal Army Exercise at Pithoragarh
- WHO Global Summit on Traditional Medicine 2025 in Delhi
- Boreendo Clay Flute: UNESCO Safeguards Sindh Tradition
- India-Brunei Defence Joint Working Group Holds First Meeting
- Deepavali Added to UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List
- Arton Passport Index 2025: UAE First, India Ranked 67th
- HAMMER (AASM) Weapon: Safran-BEL Joint Venture for India
- EKUVERIN 2025: India-Maldives Army Exercise Ends
- PM Modi conferred Oman’s highest civilian honour, Order of Oman
- Kunar River Diversion by Taliban: Pakistan’s Water Concerns
- India Takes Over BRICS Presidency for 2026 from Brazil
- DESERT CYCLONE-II 2025: India-UAE Army Exercise
- World Meditation Day at the UN: Sri Sri Ravi Shankar Leads
- Operation Hawkeye Strike: US hits ISIS targets in Syria
- India-Netherlands Maritime Heritage MoU for NMHC Lothal
- India-Netherlands MoU on Lothal’s Maritime Heritage Complex
Defence & Security 6
- Tessy Thomas wins Dr Paulos Mar Gregorios Award 2025
- Army Service Corps Marks 265th Corps Day in Bengaluru
- Sai Jadhav is first woman officer to graduate from IMA
- Vijay Diwas 2025: Param Vir Dirgha Gallery Opens
- Shravan Singh: 10-Year-Old Honoured for Bravery in Operation Sindoor
- INSV Kaundinya: Stitched Ship of the Indian Navy
Health & Social Issues 6
- World AIDS Day 2025: India’s HIV prevalence falls to 0.20%
- Raipur to host National Transgender Sports Meet on 19-20 December
- FSSAI Egg Safety Drive and Nitrofurans Explained
- Bhasha Matters: UNESCO Report on Mother-Tongue Education in India
- FSSAI Says Eggs Are Safe, Dismisses Cancer Risk Claims
- Important Days: Consumer Rights Day and DMRC Foundation Day
Geography 2
History, Art & Culture 10
- Mahaparinirvan Diwas 2025: Dr B.R. Ambedkar death anniversary
- Kashi Tamil Sangamam 4.0: Tamil Karkalam in Varanasi
- National Handicrafts Awards 2023 and 2024 Presented by President
- Perumbidugu Mutharaiyar II: Commemorative Stamp Honours Emperor
- Homebound Shortlisted for Oscars 2026 International Feature
- Ram Sutar, sculptor of the Statue of Unity, dies at 100
- National Mathematics Day: Srinivasa Ramanujan’s Birth Anniversary
- Rashtra Prerna Sthal in Lucknow: PM Modi Inaugurates Memorial
- Husain Mural at LIC Headquarters Faces Neglect
- Narsapuram Lace Craft: GI-Tagged Godavari Crochet Art
Reports & Indexes 1
Awards & Persons 9
- WorldSkills Asia 2025: India’s Debut Finish and Medals
- Praggnanandhaa Qualifies for Candidates 2026 Chess Tournament
- Rage-Bait: Oxford English Dictionary Word of the Year 2025
- Vinesh Phogat Announces Wrestling Comeback for LA 2028
- Sangeeta Barooah Pisharoty elected first woman Press Club of India head
- Messi Statue in Kolkata: 70-Foot Tribute at GOAT India Tour
- Shafali Verma: ICC Women’s Player of the Month, November 2025
- Rashtriya Bal Puraskar Conferred on Vaibhav Suryavanshi
- World Rapid Chess 2025: Carlsen, Goryachkina Win; India Bronzes
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