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India-Netherlands MoU on Lothal’s Maritime Heritage Complex

24 December 20251 min read
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRSIndia-NetherlandsMoU on Lothal’sMaritime HeritageComplex24 December 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

India and the Netherlands agreed to work together on building the National Maritime Heritage Complex (NMHC) in Gujarat.

About NMHC

  • Flagship cultural initiative of the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways, the nodal ministry.
  • Meant to showcase India’s 4,500-5,000-year-old seafaring heritage through a world-class museum and cultural complex.
  • Site: Lothal, close to Ahmedabad, Gujarat.

About Lothal

  • Part of the Indus Valley (Harappan) Civilization landscape.
  • Excavated by the Archaeological Survey of India in 1957; dates to roughly 2400 BCE.
  • Known for the earliest known man-made dockyard, a sign of advanced maritime planning and trade.

Exam angle

  • Nodal ministry: MoPSW. Partner country: Netherlands.
  • Lothal facts: Harappan site, dockyard, excavated 1957.

Test yourself

1. Where is the National Maritime Heritage Complex being developed?

The NMHC is at Lothal, near Ahmedabad, Gujarat.

2. Which ministry is the nodal ministry for the National Maritime Heritage Complex?

The notes name MoPSW as the nodal ministry.

3. Lothal is known for the world's earliest known man-made what?

The notes call it the site of the earliest known man-made dockyard.