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DHRUV64: India’s Indigenous 64-bit Microprocessor

19 December 20251 min read
SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGYDHRUV64: India’sIndigenous 64-bitMicroprocessor19 December 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

MeitY launched DHRUV64, built under the Microprocessor Development Programme to strengthen the home chip ecosystem for telecom, industrial automation and embedded systems.

Key facts

  • Developer: C-DAC; runs operating systems.
  • Aim: lower reliance on foreign chip designs and boost security and supply-chain resilience.
  • Based on RISC-V, an open, licence-free instruction set with lower cost and design freedom, under DIR-V.
ChipOrigin
SHAKTIIIT Madras
AJITIIT Bombay
VIKRAMISRO
THEJAS32 / THEJAS64C-DAC
DHANUSH (upcoming)1.2 GHz quad-core, probably 28 nm
DHANUSH+ (upcoming)2 GHz quad-core, 14/16 nm expected

About

  • A microprocessor is an IC acting as a device’s CPU.

Support schemes

  • Chips to Startup: ₹250 crore.
  • Design Linked Incentive scheme; INUP-i2i for nanofabrication access.

Exam angle

  • Developer C-DAC, ministry MeitY, architecture RISC-V.

Test yourself

1. Which organisation developed the DHRUV64 microprocessor?

DHRUV64 was developed by C-DAC under MeitY.

2. DHRUV64 is based on which open, licence-free instruction set architecture?

It belongs to the RISC-V based DIR-V programme.

3. Which indigenous chip is associated with IIT Madras?

SHAKTI comes from IIT Madras, AJIT from IIT Bombay.