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ISRO SpaDeX Undocking Completed: Satellites Separate in Orbit

14 March 20251 min read
SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGYISRO SpaDeX UndockingCompleted: SatellitesSeparate in Orbit14 March 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

About two months after docking two satellites, ISRO separated them on March 14, 2025, completing the core of the Space Docking Experiment.

Key facts

  • Undocking time: March 14, 2025, 9:20 a.m.; tracked from Bengaluru, Lucknow and Mauritius stations.
  • Orbit: 460 km circular, 45-degree inclination; both satellites healthy.
  • ISRO demonstrated rendezvous, docking and undocking, putting India alongside the US, Russia and China.

Mission timeline

ItemDetail
LaunchDecember 30, 2024, PSLV C60
DockingJanuary 16, 2025
SatellitesSDX01 (Chaser), SDX02 (Target)

Objectives and significance

  • Build docking and undocking technology, plus power transfer between docked craft.
  • Supports sending Indian astronauts to the Moon, lunar sample return and an Indian Space Station.
  • More experiments with the separated satellites will follow.

Exam angle

  • Launch vehicle: PSLV C60.
  • Chaser: SDX01; Target: SDX02.

Test yourself

1. Which launch vehicle carried the SpaDeX satellites on December 30, 2024?

SpaDeX was launched on PSLV C60.

2. In the SpaDeX mission, which satellite is the Chaser?

SDX01 is the Chaser; SDX02 is the Target.

3. SpaDeX docking took place on which date?

Docking was on January 16, 2025; undocking on March 14.