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Heron Mk II UAV: Emergency Purchase by Armed Forces

2 December 20251 min read
DEFENCE & SECURITYHeron Mk II UAV:EmergencyPurchase byArmed Forces2 December 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

After Operation Sindoor, India is strengthening its unmanned surveillance strength. The armed forces have started an emergency purchase of Heron Mk II drones.

Key facts

  • The purchase is an emergency procurement by the armed forces.
  • The aim is better situational awareness at high altitude and over the sea.
  • Heron Mk II is a MALE UAV, meaning Medium Altitude Long Endurance, and it is linked by satellite.

About Heron Mk II

  • Built for missions that last a long time.
  • Performs well at great heights.
  • Gives real-time ISR (intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance).
  • Can operate in all weather conditions.

Exam angle

  • Full form: MALE = Medium Altitude Long Endurance; ISR = intelligence, surveillance, reconnaissance.
  • Context of purchase: Operation Sindoor; route: emergency procurement.
  • Likely question: which type of drone is Heron Mk II (satellite-linked MALE UAV).

Test yourself

1. What does the term MALE stand for in the Heron Mk II MALE UAV?

MALE means Medium Altitude Long Endurance.

2. The armed forces started emergency procurement of Heron Mk II drones against the backdrop of which operation?

The notes tie the purchase to Operation Sindoor.

3. Which capability is listed for the Heron Mk II UAV?

Heron Mk II offers real-time intelligence, surveillance, reconnaissance and all-weather use.