1. Delimitation in India: Lok Sabha Seats and Federal Concerns
- Delimitation fixes the number and boundaries of Lok Sabha and State Assembly constituencies; a Delimitation Commission set up by an Act of Parliament does it.
- Lok Sabha seats have stayed at 543 on the basis of the 1971 Census, when India's population was 54.8 crore.
- Scenario 1 keeps 543 seats and reallocates them; Scenario 2 raises the House to 848 seats proportionately.
- Southern States' share could fall from about 24% to nearly 19% under a population-based formula.