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IMF-World Bank FSAP Report on India’s Financial System

5 April 20251 min read
REPORTS & INDEXESIMF-World BankFSAP Report onIndia’s FinancialSystem5 April 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

The IMF released a joint IMF-World Bank review of India’s financial sector, praising reforms but naming new risks.

Key facts

  • FSAP: Financial System Assessment Program, a joint IMF and World Bank exercise.
  • NBFCs: better capitalised, with moderate sustainable lending; scale-based regulation and liquidity coverage rules helped.
  • Digital public infrastructure: UPI, Aadhaar, DigiLocker boosted inclusion.
  • Insurance: stable and well regulated.

Concerns and advice

AreaAdvice
Legal and taxStrong legal reforms, consistent tax structure
Climate riskClimate guidelines for insurers and banks
Cyber riskStronger cyber-resilience
Digital accessWider outreach, equitable access

Exam angle

  • FSAP is by IMF and World Bank; related: scale-based regulation, financial inclusion.

Test yourself

1. Which pair of institutions jointly conducts the Financial System Assessment Program (FSAP) for India?

FSAP is a joint IMF and World Bank exercise.

2. In the FSAP report on India, the system is said to have grown stronger since which year?

The assessment noted improvements since 2017.

3. Which regulatory framework of RBI did the FSAP credit for strengthening NBFC oversight?

The report cited RBI's scale-based regulatory framework.