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US-China 90-Day Tariff Truce: What Changed

13 May 20251 min read
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRSUS-China 90-DayTariff Truce: WhatChanged13 May 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

Officials confirmed a deal to wind back recent tariffs and pause for 90 days while talks continue.

Key facts

  • China’s Commerce Ministry: 91% of tariffs cancelled, 24% more suspended for 90 days.
  • US 30% = 10% base + 20% over fentanyl concerns; China’s 10% is base only.
ImposerBeforeAfter
US on China145%30%
China on US125%10%

Why the truce

  • Higher prices hurt households more than they helped producers.
  • Retailers like Walmart faced inventory problems.
  • US GDP shrank in Q1 2025; recession and stagflation fears grew.

Exam angle

  • Stagflation: inflation with stagnation.

Test yourself

1. To what level did the US reduce its tariff on Chinese goods under the 90-day truce?

The US tariff fell from 145% to 30%.

2. What does stagflation mean, as referred to in the truce notes?

The notes link tariffs to inflation amid stagnation.

3. China's tariff on US goods was cut from 125% to what level?

China cut its rate to a 10% base tariff.