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SEBI Conflict-of-Interest Panel: Disclosure and Trading Curbs

15 November 20251 min read
BANKING & FINANCESEBIConflict-of-InterestPanel: Disclosureand Trading Curbs15 November 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

A high-level SEBI committee, formed in March 2025, recommended a stricter disclosure and conflict-of-interest regime after gaps in the existing framework and allegations against former chairperson Madhabi Puri Buch.

Key facts

  • Panel: Pratyush Sinha (chair), Injeti Srinivas (vice-chair); SEBI Chairperson then: Tuhin Kanta Pandey.
  • Enforceable CoI regulations for board members to replace the voluntary code; amend SEBI (Employees’ Service) Regulations, 2001.
AreaProposal
WhoChairperson, WTMs, Chief General Manager and above; part-time members partly exempt
DisclosuresAssets, liabilities, trading, family, actual, potential and perceived conflicts
WhenOn appointment, yearly, on key events, at exit
FamilySpouse, dependent children, wards, dependent relatives
TradingChairperson and WTMs are insiders; existing equity liquidated, frozen or sold under pre-approved plans; new money in pooled schemes, max 25%

Oversight

  • Mandatory recusal, with an annual public summary.
  • OEC and OCEC to be set up; ban on gifts linked to official dealings.
  • AI-based monitoring, anonymous whistle-blower channel, ethics training.

Exam angle

  • Goals: transparency, accountability, public confidence; committee head: Pratyush Sinha.

Test yourself

1. Who chaired SEBI's high-level committee on conflict-of-interest rules formed in March 2025?

Pratyush Sinha chaired it, with Injeti Srinivas as vice-chair.

2. Under the SEBI conflict-of-interest proposals, new investments by top officials must be in pooled schemes capped at what share of personal portfolio?

The cap on new pooled-scheme investments is 25% of personal portfolios.

3. Which SEBI personnel would be designated 'insiders' under the committee's recommendations?

The Chairperson and WTMs would be insiders under insider trading norms.