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RRB Amalgamation Phase IV: 43 Banks Merged Into 28

23 July 20251 min read
BANKING & FINANCERRBAmalgamationPhase IV: 43 BanksMerged Into 2823 July 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

The Government completed another round of Regional Rural Bank mergers aimed at stronger institutions.

Key facts

  • Phase IV: 43 to 28 RRBs from 1 May 2025, using audited accounts at 30 April 2025.
  • Aims: economies of scale, viability, better technology and service.
  • Monitoring: SLMC and NLPMU; NABARD advised an APMU and committees.
  • Impact: no branch closures; staff pay and seniority protected.
  • NABARD 2021 study: more profitable RRBs, lower accumulated losses, better capital adequacy.
PhasePeriodRRBs after
I2005-201082 (from 196)
II2012-201456
III2019-202143
IV202528

Exam angle

  • Latest count: 28.
  • Bodies: SLMC, NLPMU, APMU.

Test yourself

1. After Phase-IV amalgamation under One State-One RRB, how many Regional Rural Banks remained?

Phase IV reduced RRBs from 43 to 28.

2. Which body issued a National SOP for the RRB amalgamation process?

NABARD issued the National SOP and advised forming an APMU.

3. Phase-III of RRB amalgamation (2019-2021) reduced the number of RRBs to how many?

Phase III reduced RRBs to 43 by merging weak ones with stronger ones.