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RBI Master Circular on Credit to SC/ST Communities

21 June 20251 min read
BANKING & FINANCERBI MasterCircular on Creditto SC/STCommunities21 June 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

RBI consolidated its lending instructions for SC and ST borrowers: simpler procedures, credit set-asides and tighter monitoring.

Key facts

SchemeKey terms
DAY-NRLMLaunched 1 April 2013, replacing SGSY; at least 50% SC/ST beneficiaries
Differential Rate of Interest (DRI)Loans to weaker sections up to ₹15,000 at 4%; 40% of advances to SC/ST; extra ₹20,000 housing loan
CEGSSCLaunched 6 May 2015 by Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment; nodal agency IFCI Ltd.
  • SC/ST applicants are exempt from DRI landholding ceilings (1 acre irrigated, 2.5 acres unirrigated).
  • CEGSSC eligibility: over 51% SC ownership and 6+ months of management control; tenure up to 7 years or the loan term, whichever is earlier.

Exam angle

  • CEGSSC nodal agency: IFCI Ltd.; DRI rate: 4%.

Test yourself

1. Which agency is the nodal agency for the Credit Enhancement Guarantee Scheme for Scheduled Castes (CEGSSC)?

IFCI Ltd. is the nodal agency of CEGSSC.

2. What interest rate applies on loans up to ₹15,000 under the Differential Rate of Interest scheme?

DRI loans up to ₹15,000 carry 4% interest per annum.

3. What minimum share of DAY-NRLM beneficiaries should belong to SC/ST communities?

At least 50% of beneficiaries should be SC/ST.