RBI Deputy Governor Poonam Gupta on Unbiased Inflation Forecasts
Why in the news
A senior RBI official defended the central bank’s projections and flagged faster data releases.
Key facts
- Claim: no directional bias in inflation or GDP forecasts; errors are unavoidable.
- India’s challenge: food has a high CPI weight and volatile prices.
- BoP: monthly release planned; quarterly lag cut from 90 to 60 days from Q1 FY26.
Methods
RBI uses structural, time-series and dynamic factor models, high-frequency indicators, surveys and expert views rather than a single model.
Exam angle
- Speaker: Poonam Gupta.
- Data: monthly BoP lag about 40 days.