PPI to Replace WPI as GDP Deflator, Says MoSPI
Why in the news
The statistics ministry announced a change in how real GDP is worked out, using producer prices instead of wholesale prices.
Key facts
- Shift: PPI takes over from WPI as the deflator in applicable cases.
- Announced by: MoSPI.
- Base year: 2022-23.
- Method: double deflation.
- From: April-June quarter of 2026-27.
| Aspect | Old | New |
|---|---|---|
| Deflator | WPI | PPI (where applicable) |
| Base year of revised series | – | 2022-23 |
| Method | – | Double deflation |
Significance
- The new approach sharpens the accuracy of real GDP estimates.
Exam angle
- Ministry: Statistics and Programme Implementation.
- Index replacing WPI as deflator: PPI.
- Base year: 2022-23.