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Non-Food Bank Credit Growth Eases to 9.8% in May 2025

1 July 20251 min read
ECONOMYNon-Food BankCredit GrowthEases to 9.8% inMay 20251 July 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

Bank lending lost steam in May 2025, with consumer loans pulling the figure down.

Key facts

  • Non-food credit growth: 9.8% YoY, May 2025.
  • Year-ago rate: 16.2%.
  • Weakest area: retail lending, i.e. personal loans, credit cards and vehicle finance.
MonthGrowth (YoY)
May 202416.2%
May 20259.8%

Concerns

  • Soft household borrowing is the main drag on total credit growth.
  • A slower credit cycle can weigh on bank earnings and consumption-linked sectors.

Exam angle

  • Data source: RBI.
  • Gap between the two readings: about 6.4 percentage points.

Test yourself

1. As per RBI data, what was the YoY growth of non-food bank credit in May 2025?

The notes state non-food credit growth eased to 9.8% in May 2025.

2. In which segment was the slowdown in non-food bank credit growth most prominent in May 2025?

Retail lending (personal loans, cards, vehicle finance) saw the sharpest slowdown.

3. What was the YoY non-food bank credit growth recorded in May 2024, used as comparison by RBI?

May 2024 growth was 16.2%, against 9.8% in May 2025.