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NMEO-Oilseeds: Mission for Edible Oil Self-Reliance

19 March 20251 min read
AGRICULTURE & RURALNMEO-Oilseeds:Mission for EdibleOil Self-Reliance19 March 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

The National Mission on Edible Oils – Oilseeds (NMEO-OS) was outlined with its hybrid research and seed supply work.

Key facts

  • Goal: more oilseed output and Atmanirbhar Bharat in edible oils.
  • 600 Value Chain Clusters, covering over 10 lakh hectares a year.
InitiativeDetail
Hybrid research platform (since 2014-15)Mustard and pigeonpea hybrids
Sunflower revival15,000 quintals of certified seed, 10 hybrids
NFSM demonstrationsPigeonpea, sunflower, castor hybrids
Seed Hubs34 oilseed (ICAR, SAUs); 150 pulse

Release and field work

  • AICRP test yield and stability and give final release recommendations; notified varieties join seed multiplication.
  • Front-Line Demonstrations show potential and benefit-cost ratio on farms.

Exam angle

  • 600 clusters; 34 + 150 seed hubs; AICRP.

Test yourself

1. How many Value Chain Clusters are planned under the National Mission on Edible Oils - Oilseeds?

The mission creates 600 Value Chain Clusters across India.

2. Which bodies make final national-level recommendations for release of oilseed and pulse hybrids under the mission's research framework?

AICRP assess hybrids and give final recommendations for release.

3. How many Oilseeds Seed Hub Centres are set up at ICAR institutes and State Agricultural Universities?

34 Oilseeds Seed Hub Centres exist; pulses have 150.