National Coral Reef Research Institute Planned at Chidiyatapu, Andaman
Why in the news
India announced plans to set up the National Coral Reef Research Institute (NCRRI) in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, reported around 30 November 2025.
Key facts
- Institute: National Coral Reef Research Institute (NCRRI).
- Site: Chidiyatapu, South Andaman.
- Cost: Rs 120 crore.
- Oversight: Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.
- Role: the country’s main centre for coral reef research and monitoring, coordinating scientific studies and building conservation frameworks for coastal regions.
Planned work
Marine biodiversity assessments, reef restoration, climate impact studies and long-term ecosystem management along the coast.
Why reefs matter
Coral reefs act as natural barriers that soak up wave energy and soften the effect of storms on coastal communities, which matters more as seas rise and oceans warm. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are one of India’s four biodiversity hotspots.
Exam angle
- Remember Chidiyatapu and the Rs 120 crore outlay.
- Parent ministry: MoEFCC.
- Andaman and Nicobar is one of India’s four biodiversity hotspots.