India-Germany Joint Declaration on wetlands conservation
Why in the news
India and Germany agreed a Joint Declaration of Intent (JDI) to protect wetlands and use them wisely, during the fourth round of their environment forum.
Key facts
- Instrument: a JDI aimed at conserving wetlands and using them wisely.
- Venue: the fourth edition of the Indo-German Environment Forum (IGEF).
- Cooperation themes: wetlands, biodiversity, forests, mountains and climate resilience.
- Other focus areas: circular economy, sustainable finance and green skills.
About IGEF
- Set up in 2008.
- Described as the highest-level bilateral policy forum on the environment between the two countries.
Exam angle
- Agreement type: JDI, not a treaty-level pact.
- IGEF began in 2008; this was its 4th edition.
- Partner country: Germany.