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July 2025 Current Affairs: Revision Q&A

All 405 quiz questions of July 2025 with their answers, day by day. Read it in one go before the exam.

1 July 2025 open

  1. Bihar's 2025 Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of voter lists is chiefly meant to do what?

    Check and refresh electoral rolls by visiting households door to door

  2. The Election Commission of India derives its authority to direct and oversee elections from which constitutional article?

    Article 324

  3. Experts criticising NITI Aayog's suggestion to lower duties on farm goods from the US mainly warn about what?

    A threat to India's food security and to farmers' earnings

  4. Which Indian maritime policy is backed by the QUAD at Sea Ship Observer Mission?

    SAGAR

  5. Which proposal forms part of the GST 2.0 reform agenda?

    Bringing fuel and electricity within GST

  6. The FSR 2025 flags growing stress in which loan category?

    Unsecured personal loans

  7. Despite record issuance, what weakness holds back India's corporate bond market at present?

    Thin trading in the secondary market

  8. NABARD and ICAR-NIRCA are training FPOs in post-harvest handling of which two crops?

    Turmeric and chilli

  9. Which subsidy design has been put forward to overhaul fertiliser support in India?

    Direct benefit transfer to farmers

  10. Which farming practice goes by the name "Jhum" in India?

    Shifting cultivation

  11. Udaygiri was handed over about how long after its launch?

    Around 37 months

  12. CITES completed 50 years of entry into force in 2025. Who has been its Secretary-General since 2018?

    Ivonne Higuero

  13. Which pair of leaders is associated with the Santhal Hul of 1855?

    Sidhu and Kanhu

  14. Which Article empowers the Election Commission of India to supervise and conduct elections, as noted in the Bihar SIR 2025 context?

    Article 324

  15. Which body's paper proposed cutting tariffs on US farm goods under the proposed India-US FTA?

    NITI Aayog

2 July 2025 open

  1. The RailOne app, which brings several railway services together on one platform, was introduced by whom, and for what main aim?

    Ashwini Vaishnaw, to offer a single unified platform for railway services

  2. The Employment-Linked Incentive (ELI) Scheme of 2025 comes with what overall financial outlay?

    ₹99,446 crore

  3. RBI's revised norms on provisioning for project finance take effect from which date?

    October 1, 2025

  4. Under RBI's new framework, what level of provisioning applies to Commercial Real Estate (CRE) projects?

    1.25%

  5. What led Saraswat Bank to put forward a merger plan with New India Cooperative Bank (NICB)?

    To save NICB from its financial distress

  6. Which provision of the Banking Regulation Act deals with the amalgamation of banks in India?

    Section 44A

  7. RBI's proposed Financial Conditions Index (FCI) would draw on which set of market segments?

    Money market, G-Secs, corporate bonds, forex and equity

  8. The government's 'Co-operative Stack' has been designed mainly to do what?

    Digitise PACS and deliver schemes through them

  9. Which regulator had earlier curbed the activities of PACS because of transparency worries?

    RBI

  10. Which technologies are being built into the Co-operative Stack?

    AI-driven advisories and cloud-based databases

  11. The Ranchi regional centre of the renamed institute is meant mainly to strengthen welfare scheme delivery in which part of India?

    Eastern India

  12. The Gaden Phodrang name originally referred to which of these?

    A residence and administrative centre of Tibetan Buddhist leadership

  13. Which agency developed the RailOne mobile application launched in July 2025?

    CRIS

  14. Under the ELI scheme approved in July 2025, what is the maximum monthly employer incentive per additional job?

    ₹3,000

  15. Under RBI's new project finance norms, what general provision applies to Commercial Real Estate projects in the construction phase?

    1.25%

3 July 2025 open

  1. In 2010 the BRIC bloc became BRICS after which country came on board?

    South Africa

  2. Which one is not among the nine pillars of the Digital India programme?

    Robotics for e-Governance

  3. In investors' contract notes, what does SEBI's newly required "single VWAP" stand for?

    A volume-weighted average price covering all exchanges

  4. The C-FLOOD flood forecasting system runs on which technology?

    Two-dimensional hydrodynamic modelling

  5. The Quad Critical Minerals Initiative seeks to lessen dependence on which country's dominance of mineral supply?

    China

  6. What is the main goal of the ESIC's SPREE scheme 2025?

    Encouraging unregistered workers and employers to register voluntarily

  7. What is a core function of the Financial Fraud Risk Indicator (FRI) tool?

    Sorting mobile numbers into fraud-risk categories

  8. India Ratings expects microfinance institutions to get back to normal by when?

    Second half of FY26

  9. What is the main use of the AI-based NPSS platform for farmers?

    Spotting pest infestations

  10. Why has SBI set up its new Global Trade Finance Centres?

    To make trade processing quicker and digital

  11. Who coined the term BRIC in 2001 in a Goldman Sachs report?

    Jim O'Neill

  12. Which four countries form the grouping that launched the Critical Minerals Initiative in 2025?

    India, US, Japan, Australia

  13. Which ministry is the nodal ministry for the Digital India programme?

    Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology

  14. C-FLOOD, launched in July 2025, provides advance flood forecasts for how many days?

    2 days

  15. SPREE 2025, approved by ESIC, is meant to promote what?

    Registration of employers and employees

4 July 2025 open

  1. Which of these is a central aim of the National Sports Policy (NSP) 2025?

    Getting India ready for the 2036 Olympics

  2. The BHARAT Study, meant to create biomarkers for healthy ageing specific to Indians, has been started by which institution?

    IISc Bengaluru

  3. Which traditional sport is being brought back under the National Sports Policy 2025?

    Kho-Kho

  4. India's present participation in global chemical value chains stands at what level, per the NITI Aayog report?

    3.5%

  5. SEBI's subsidised 'Chhoti SIP' initiative proposes what minimum SIP amount?

    ₹250

  6. Under an RBI directive taking effect in 2026, prepayment charges are removed for which category of loans?

    Floating rate loans taken by individuals and MSEs

  7. Which lender got an in-principle nod to open a banking unit in GIFT City?

    Mashreq Bank

  8. A key problem highlighted for India's healthcare system in relation to ageing is which of the following?

    Elderly people being under-represented in the NHM

  9. What is the main feature of KisaanSay's tie-up model with Farmer Producer Organisations (FPOs)?

    A 50:50 profit-sharing arrangement with direct-to-consumer sales

  10. To lessen the regulatory burden, the Indian Micro Fertilizers Manufacturers Association (IMMA) has recommended which reform?

    A 'One Nation, One Licence' system for micro-fertiliser makers

  11. Which country was NOT part of Modi's July 2025 five-nation tour that began in Ghana?

    South Africa

  12. The UN has said recognition of the Taliban government cannot happen while restrictions continue on which matter?

    Female education and employment

  13. Under the rules, what is required when more than 10 trees are to be felled on agricultural land?

    Physical verification by empanelled agencies

  14. In which period did the Rampa Rebellion take place?

    1922-1924

  15. National Sports Policy 2025 replaced the sports policy of which year?

    2001

5 July 2025 open

  1. In which place is India's first Equine Disease-Free Compartment (EDFC) situated?

    RVC Centre & College, Meerut Cantonment

  2. Which international body gave recognition to India's Equine Disease-Free Compartment?

    WOAH

  3. For equine health, India has stayed free of which disease since 2014?

    African Horse Sickness

  4. SEBI alleged that Jane Street Group made how much illegal profit through index manipulation?

    ₹4,843.6 crore

  5. India Ratings kept IndusInd Bank on a "Negative" outlook even with an AA+ rating mainly because of what?

    Poor corporate governance and accounting problems

  6. What change did the RBI suggest to make credit bureau complaints easier for consumers?

    A single, time-bound grievance redressal portal

  7. Which fintech firm has newly entered retail stock broking after getting SEBI's approval?

    Mobikwik

  8. The FAO report says global GDP could grow by what percentage if NEET youth were put to productive use?

    1.4%

  9. How many rural young people live in climate-stressed regions, according to the FAO report?

    395 million

  10. What is the chief purpose of the NSO's enlarged Crop Cutting Experiments (CCEs)?

    Estimating crop yields accurately to guide policy

  11. India and Argentina discussed expanding India's preferential trade pact with which bloc?

    MERCOSUR

  12. Where is India's first WOAH-recognised Equine Disease-Free Compartment located?

    Meerut Cantonment, Uttar Pradesh

  13. Which index was allegedly manipulated by Jane Street according to SEBI's July 2025 interim order?

    Bank Nifty

  14. Which agency affirmed an AA+ rating on IndusInd Bank's debt instruments in July 2025?

    India Ratings and Research

  15. Under the RBI Integrated Ombudsman Scheme (2021), what daily compensation can a borrower claim if a CIC complaint stays unresolved beyond 30 days?

    ₹100

6 & 7 July 2025 open

  1. Which place hosts India's first Equine Disease-Free Compartment (EDFC)?

    Meerut, Uttar Pradesh

  2. India signed six bilateral agreements with which Caribbean country, covering areas like pharmaceuticals and agro-cooperation?

    Trinidad and Tobago

  3. What Gini Index figure did the World Bank's report assign to India for 2022–23?

    25.5

  4. RBI created an AI tool to spot mule accounts. What is it called?

    Mule Hunter

  5. Which real-time digital payment system, brought in during 2016, is described as RBI's flagship?

    UPI

  6. In SBI's 'Necktie Nomics' study, which tie shade signals a decisive monetary policy stance?

    Dark tones (black or navy)

  7. What did NCLAT rule on the interplay between IBC and PMLA?

    PMLA prevails over IBC where proceeds of crime are concerned

  8. Which AI platform does Dvara E-Registry use for credit scoring in agriculture?

    KhetScore

  9. Where can one find India's first Honeybee Flora Park?

    Mavelikara, Kerala

  10. Kerala signed an MoU with Kerala Agricultural University (KAU) mainly to achieve what?

    Expanding climate-resilient farming

  11. What is the capital of Trinidad and Tobago, whose leaders signed agreements with PM Modi?

    Port of Spain

  12. Which animals are the natural reservoir of the Nipah virus, as per the notes on the Kerala outbreak?

    Pteropus fruit bats

  13. What was India's Gini index for 2022-23 in the World Bank report?

    25.5

  14. The Phenome India National Biobank is modelled on which existing biobank?

    UK Biobank

  15. After how long without customer-driven transactions is a bank account marked inoperative, per the notes?

    24 months or more

8 July 2025 open

  1. The India SDG-4 Education Progress Report 2025 puts India's public spending on education at what share of GDP?

    3.1%

  2. According to SRS 2019-21 data, which state had the lowest Maternal Mortality Ratio in India?

    Kerala

  3. What marks India's first digital Census, planned for 2027?

    Mobile apps and online self-enumeration portals

  4. Which body is building IoT-enabled UPI payments for smart devices?

    NPCI

  5. What has SEBI proposed for non-broad-based pooled investment funds?

    Advisory services through a separate, ring-fenced unit

  6. What helped drive the recent steep slide of the rupee against the dollar?

    US tariff threats against BRICS-aligned countries

  7. Which financial inclusion scheme is tied to nearly 99% of adults having a bank account in India by 2024?

    Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana

  8. Urea fertiliser typically holds how much nitrogen?

    46%

  9. What is the key innovation of the iTrapper device made with PJTSAU?

    An intelligent, IoT-enabled light trap for pests

  10. What instruction did the government give fertiliser makers on urea output for FY 2025-26?

    Do not shut down plants, so supply stays adequate

  11. Which two countries recently joined the New Development Bank?

    Colombia and Uzbekistan

  12. The National Indicator Framework Progress Report 2025 was released by which ministry?

    MoSPI

  13. Who announced that the 2027 Census will be India's first fully digital Census?

    Registrar-General of India

  14. What was India's Maternal Mortality Ratio for 2022-24 in the SRS bulletin?

    87

  15. Under the National Overseas Scholarship, what is the annual family income limit?

    ₹8 lakh

9 July 2025 open

  1. Kerala's state bird, an endangered species, was lately spotted in an odd coastal location in Kannur district. Which bird is it?

    Great Hornbill

  2. The Union Cabinet's newly cleared Research Development and Innovation (RDI) Scheme has what total corpus?

    ₹1 lakh crore

  3. Per the NSO's nutrition intake report for 2023–24, which food group supplies the most protein in both rural and urban diets?

    Cereals

  4. FATF's 2025 report cited the Pulwama and Gorakhnath incidents as cases where attackers raised funds using which kind of digital tools?

    Blockchain and VPNs

  5. Under RBI's 2025 directions, from what date will prepayment charges on certain loans be waived for MSEs and individuals?

    January 1, 2026

  6. Why might SEBI move weekly index options expiry to a fortnightly cycle?

    Worries about market manipulation and speculative risk

  7. Which statement about PMJDY accounts is correct according to the DFS clarification in 2025?

    No instruction has been given to shut inactive PMJDY accounts

  8. What is CRISPR editing meant to achieve in the NIPGR rice experiment?

    Better phosphorus uptake and higher yield

  9. What notable innovation does the NaMo Drone Didi Yojana bring?

    Women in SHGs using drones to spray agricultural inputs

  10. Which is one important advantage of DBT Platform Version 2.0 for agricultural subsidies?

    A live dashboard and quicker release of subsidies

  11. The Welwitschia mirabilis, which gives the Namibian honour its name, grows naturally in which desert?

    Namib Desert

  12. Which bird is the State Bird of Kerala, as sighted near Ezhimala in Kannur?

    Great Hornbill

  13. What is the corpus of the Research Development and Innovation (RDI) Scheme approved by the Cabinet?

    ₹1 lakh crore

  14. Which organisation published the nutritional intake report based on HCES data in July 2025?

    National Statistical Office

  15. The FATF 2025 terrorist financing update cited which Indian attack in which aluminium powder was bought via an e-commerce site?

    Pulwama

10 July 2025 open

  1. What did IN-SPACe approve for Starlink in July 2025?

    Running satellite broadband services in India

  2. The National Population Register (NPR) is governed under which Act?

    Citizenship Act, 1955

  3. Which provision of the Petroleum & Natural Gas Rules, 2025 shields licensees from later changes in policy?

    Stabilisation Clause

  4. According to SEBI, what is the main job of Credit Rating Agencies?

    Assessing and rating the creditworthiness of borrowers

  5. Catastrophe Bonds are used for what purpose?

    Shifting disaster risk to capital market investors

  6. In OTC derivatives, what does novation mean?

    Handing a contract to a new party on unchanged terms

  7. What is the RBI's 'Whitelist' of digital lending apps intended to achieve?

    Protecting consumers by listing authorised apps

  8. What notable experiment did Shubhanshu Shukla carry out on the ISS?

    Germinating Indian crop seeds in space

  9. What was the central aim of National Fish Farmers Day 2025?

    Honouring fish farmers and encouraging sustainable aquaculture

  10. What does India's Gini Index value of 25.5 for 2022-23 measure?

    Inequality in consumption

  11. Which agency authorised Starlink to operate satellite broadband in India in July 2025?

    IN-SPACe

  12. Under the NPR, a usual resident is someone who has lived locally for at least how long?

    6 months

  13. What is the rank of the Adjudicating Authority proposed in the draft Petroleum & Natural Gas Rules, 2025?

    Joint Secretary

  14. SEBI's consultation paper on credit rating agencies invited public comments until which date?

    30 July 2025

  15. What is the nature of a catastrophe bond?

    Hybrid insurance-cum-debt instrument

11 July 2025 open

  1. The TALASH initiative from the Ministry of Tribal Affairs is chiefly meant to do what?

    Provide psychometric testing and life skills training

  2. Which organisation partnered with the Ministry of Tribal Affairs to start the TALASH platform?

    UNICEF India

  3. The Aadi KARMAYOGI Mission, launched in Bengaluru, targets which goal?

    Training 20 lakh tribal governance functionaries

  4. The IMF describes which platform as the fastest adopted real-time payment system in the world?

    UPI

  5. Why does the Finance Ministry want to take charge of the NHCX platform?

    To ensure transparency and fair billing

  6. SBI Mutual Fund has launched a new SIF. What type of investment vehicle is this?

    Specialised Investment Fund

  7. What worry was voiced about RBI's liquidity position in mid-2025?

    A liquidity surplus that could raise inflation risk

  8. What is e-NAM trying to accomplish by adding commodities specific to particular regions?

    Better market access and price realisation for farmers

  9. Google's AMED API is designed to keep track of what?

    Farming activity and crop status

  10. In SEBI's case involving Sanjiv Bhasin, what does front-running mean?

    Trading ahead of issuing stock recommendations

  11. The 2025 UNEP Frontiers report warns that intensified flooding could do which of the following?

    Release legacy toxic chemicals from sediments

  12. Five Billion Day, which inspired World Population Day, fell on which date?

    11 July 1987

  13. Roughly what value is attached to India's 87-drone MALE procurement?

    Rs 20,000 crore

  14. According to the NITI Aayog roadmap, what is the Centre's share of national R&D spending compared with states' 6.7%?

    44%

  15. Which statement about the Sariska boundary decision is correct?

    Buffer zone was reduced to 203.2 sq km

12 July 2025 open

  1. Where does the WEF's Global Gender Gap Report 2025 place India?

    131st

  2. Which ministry issued the whitepaper "Transitioning to Quantum Cyber Readiness"?

    Ministry of Electronics and IT

  3. Which site was inscribed as India's 44th UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2025?

    Maratha Military Landscapes

  4. What is the Sanchar Mitra Scheme mainly intended to do?

    Spread digital literacy and cyber safety awareness

  5. The Assam government's new RhoDIS initiative concerns which animal?

    One-horned rhinoceros

  6. Under RBI norms, farm loans up to what amount can be given without collateral?

    ₹2 lakh

  7. What does the newly launched BSE Insurance Index follow?

    Listed companies in the insurance sector

  8. Which large bank did the RBI penalise in July 2025 for breaching foreign investment rules?

    HDFC Bank

  9. What is the main policy aim behind India's Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs)?

    Moving farmers from subsistence to market-linked farming

  10. Which philosophy best captures India's approach to Smart Agriculture in the July 2025 update?

    Bottom-up and pluralistic

  11. Which organisation developed the Astra missile?

    DRDO

  12. The 2025 Wimbledon women's final was the first double-bagel final at Wimbledon since which year?

    1911

  13. What was India's rank in the WEF Global Gender Gap Report 2025?

    131 of 148

  14. Which pair of encryption standards does the quantum cyber readiness whitepaper say quantum computers could break?

    RSA and ECC

  15. Which property became India's 44th UNESCO World Heritage site?

    Maratha Military Landscapes of India

13 & 14 July 2025 open

  1. In PARAKH Rashtriya Sarvekshan 2024, what share of Class 9 students were found to have trouble with basic mathematics?

    63%

  2. Under India's Carbon Credit Trading Scheme (CCTS), one Carbon Credit Certificate (CCC) stands for how much CO₂ equivalent reduced?

    1 tonne

  3. Which sector is NOT covered by the compliance mechanism of India's CCTS?

    Automobiles

  4. What does the SEZ Amendment Bill mainly propose about duty on DTA sales?

    Duty to be charged only on raw materials

  5. Which fintech firm opened India's first physical bank branch powered by UPI?

    Slice

  6. CRISIL's 2022 estimate puts the size of India's informal credit market at what value?

    ₹1.4 lakh crore

  7. Under the Basel III updates, which Indian rating agency did RBI approve to assess credit exposures in IFSC?

    CareEdge Global IFSC Ltd

  8. RBI's clarified priority sector lending norms allow voluntary gold-backed loans to MSMEs up to what limit?

    ₹10 lakh

  9. What yearly quantity of DAP fertiliser will India import under the deal with Saudi Arabia's Ma'aden?

    3.1 MMT

  10. Why have banks lately preferred VRRR to SDF in RBI's operations?

    VRRR gives returns determined by the market

  11. In PARAKH Rashtriya Sarvekshan 2024, what share of Class 6 students could not grasp a text's main idea?

    43%

  12. Under India's Carbon Credit Trading Scheme, one Carbon Credit Certificate represents how much reduction?

    1 tonne of CO2 equivalent

  13. The proposed SEZ Amendment Bill seeks to overhaul which existing law?

    SEZ Act, 2005

  14. What share of households has bank accounts according to NFHS-5, as cited in the informal borrowing note?

    96%

  15. Mobile money transactions mainly take place through which medium, as per the notes?

    Text messages

15 July 2025 open

  1. Which critically endangered grassland bird was recorded in the 2025 Kaziranga National Park survey?

    Bengal Florican

  2. What does the National Mobile Monitoring System (NMMS) do under MGNREGS?

    Geo-tags the attendance of MGNREGS workers

  3. Which institution headed India's "Crop Seeds on ISS" space biology project?

    IIST

  4. In which city is the 75th Pradhan Mantri Divyasha Kendra located?

    Badaun

  5. Ookla's 2025 data places India at which global position for internet speed?

    26th

  6. What is the strategic purpose of the bancassurance tie-up between AU Small Finance Bank and LIC?

    Distributing insurance in rural areas

  7. Why did microfinance institutions raise lending rates in 2025 even though the RBI cut rates?

    Their borrowing costs stayed high

  8. Which major reform is proposed to strengthen India's Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code framework?

    Setting up dedicated IBC tribunals

  9. With which bank has Google Pay launched a co-branded credit card?

    Axis Bank

  10. What is NABARD's RuralTech CoLab designed to do?

    Back startups working in rural technology

  11. How many grassland bird species did the 2025 Kaziranga survey record?

    43

  12. The National Mobile Monitoring System in MGNREGS captures how many worker photographs per day?

    Two

  13. Which institute leads the 'Crop Seeds on ISS' post-flight research project?

    IIST, Thiruvananthapuram

  14. Which agency implements the Pradhan Mantri Divyasha Kendra (PMDK) initiative?

    ALIMCO

  15. In Ookla's data for April-June 2025, what was India's global rank for median download speed?

    26th

16 July 2025 open

  1. Which village was named India's first 'Digital Nomad Village' under the 'Nomad Sikkim' initiative?

    Yakten

  2. The recently delivered GE-F404 engine powers which India-made fighter aircraft?

    Tejas Mk-1A

  3. What does ADEETIE, the scheme launched by the Ministry of Power, stand for?

    Assistance in Deploying Energy Efficient Technologies in Industries & Establishments

  4. Which initiative marks 75 years of the National Sample Survey while encouraging AI-led data innovation?

    Statathon – A Data Journey Towards Viksit Bharat

  5. What special benefit does the Sai Subhiksha Kisan Health Card give farmers?

    Free healthcare services

  6. Which state cleared field trials of genetically modified (GM) maize for the 2025 kharif season?

    Punjab

  7. In July 2025, Ageas Federal Life Insurance introduced which new ULIP fund?

    India Sector Leaders Fund

  8. The TAFE–ICRISAT Adaptive Agriculture Research Centre has what aim?

    Promoting sustainable farming and mechanisation for small farmers

  9. Micro and small enterprises get what rate of interest subsidy under the ADEETIE scheme?

    5%

  10. Which regulator announced a settlement scheme for expired Venture Capital Funds (VCFs)?

    SEBI

  11. Which village was declared India's first digital nomad village?

    Yakten

  12. Which engine powers the LCA Tejas Mk-1A, a second unit of which arrived in July 2025?

    GE-F404

  13. Which anniversary does the Statathon competition commemorate?

    75 years of the National Sample Survey

  14. Which body implements the ADEETIE scheme for industrial energy efficiency?

    Bureau of Energy Efficiency

  15. In which year was the Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana first launched?

    2015

17 July 2025 open

  1. Where is India's first Net-Zero E-Waste Eco Park being built?

    Delhi

  2. The UN SDG Report 2025 says what share of SDG targets are stalled or going backwards?

    35%

  3. What is Gujarat's Tribal Genome Sequencing Project meant to achieve?

    Building a genetic database for precision healthcare

  4. How has SEBI proposed to value Gold and Silver ETFs?

    Based on Indian spot market prices

  5. What problem is the RBI's Unified Lending Interface (ULI) intended to tackle?

    Making the digital lending infrastructure simpler

  6. What proportion of India's bank accounts are inactive, per the Global Findex Report 2025?

    35%

  7. What headline feature came with the PM Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana (PMDDKY)?

    An annual outlay of ₹24,000 crore for farmers

  8. Which organisation marked its 97th Foundation Day by announcing portable soil kits and natural farming steps?

    ICAR

  9. EximPe has obtained which licence from the RBI?

    Cross-Border Payment Aggregator Licence

  10. What was the main theme of the India-Argentina Agriculture Joint Working Group meeting?

    Sustainable farming and climate resilience

  11. Where is Delhi's planned net-zero e-waste eco park to be located?

    Narela - Holambi Kalan

  12. According to the UN SDG Report 2025, what share of measurable targets is stagnating or reversing?

    35%

  13. Which institution launched Gujarat's Tribal Genome Sequencing Project?

    Gujarat Biotechnology Research Centre

  14. Which international benchmark do mutual funds currently use to value gold and silver ETFs?

    LBMA prices

  15. The Unified Lending Interface (ULI) is often likened to which existing payments platform?

    UPI

18 July 2025 open

  1. In Swachh Survekshan 2024–25, which city came first among cities with more than 10 lakh residents?

    Ahmedabad

  2. What is the chief purpose behind SEBI's latest curbs on F&O trading?

    To restrain speculation and protect retail investors

  3. What is the Akash Prime missile system built to do?

    Neutralise threats from the air

  4. What explains the recent drop in ELSS (Equity Linked Savings Scheme) investments?

    The new tax regime offers no 80C deduction

  5. After July 2025, what must NGOs do to receive CSR funding?

    File Form CSR-1 and hold income tax registrations 12A and 80G

  6. For cooperative mills, what is the chief advantage of ethanol from grain over ethanol from sugarcane?

    Production can continue all year

  7. What has made active factor-based mutual funds popular in recent years?

    Customised models and dynamic allocation

  8. Which cantonment board was named 'Best Cantonment Board' in Swachh Survekshan 2024–25?

    Secunderabad Cantonment

  9. From which financial year will RBI's new climate risk disclosure norms become compulsory?

    2027–28

  10. Which town won the 'Best Ganga Town' award in the Swachh Survekshan 2024–25 rankings?

    Prayagraj

  11. The lower voting age in the UK is expected to apply from the general election anticipated in which year?

    2029

  12. How many cities compete in the Super Swachh League introduced in Swachh Survekshan 2024-25?

    20

  13. Which organisation developed the Akash Prime missile?

    DRDO

  14. Which ministry introduced the revised Form CSR-1 for non-profits executing CSR on behalf of companies?

    Ministry of Corporate Affairs

  15. Where was the long-billed bush warbler rediscovered in 2025?

    Suru Valley, Ladakh

19 July 2025 open

  1. Which ship was commissioned as India's first Diving Support Vessel built in the country?

    INS Nistar

  2. Which regulator put forward a distinct framework for passive mutual fund schemes?

    SEBI

  3. Which instrument was newly introduced in India to steady future power prices?

    Electricity futures

  4. Which umbrella farm scheme folds 36 existing schemes into one platform?

    PM Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana

  5. What yearly outlay is set for the PM Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana across the next six years?

    ₹24,000 crore

  6. Which bank was named "World's Best Consumer Bank 2025"?

    State Bank of India (SBI)

  7. What change to active mutual fund categories has SEBI proposed?

    Letting value and contra funds exist side by side

  8. Which bank recently withdrew from the Net-Zero Banking Alliance (NZBA)?

    HSBC

  9. What is the new minimum insured amount under the relaxed EDLI Scheme for EPF members?

    ₹50,000

  10. About how large was India's retail asset securitisation market in Q1 FY26?

    ₹52,000 crore

  11. What is the Indian shareholding in Indo-Russian Rifles Private Limited, as per the notes?

    50.5%

  12. A country is said to have eliminated trachoma when under 0.1% of adults have what?

    Vision loss from the disease

  13. What size is the enclosure prepared in Banni for the cheetah reintroduction?

    600 hectares

  14. Which shipyard builds INS Nistar, India's first indigenous Diving Support Vessel?

    Hindustan Shipyard Ltd

  15. How many solution-oriented mutual fund schemes would be allowed under SEBI's proposal?

    6

20 & 21 July 2025 open

  1. NSCSTI 2.0, introduced under Mission Karmayogi, is chiefly meant to achieve what?

    A citizen-centric bureaucracy that is ready for the future

  2. Apart from India, which country is among those that have shown interest in the NSCSTI 2.0 framework?

    South Africa

  3. What is special about AdFalciVax, described as India's first two-stage malaria vaccine?

    It is built using Lactococcus lactis

  4. Under RBI's draft EDPMS reforms, what can exporters with bills of ₹10 lakh or less now do?

    Close shipping bills through self-certification

  5. What is the minimum investment needed in India's first Small & Medium REIT (SM-REIT)?

    ₹10 lakh

  6. What is a significant benefit of banks moving to ISO 20022?

    Richer data and better interoperability

  7. What must taxpayers do under the Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS)?

    Declare foreign income and assets and file ITR-2 or ITR-3

  8. Where did India stand in the IMF-FIS 2025 Fast Payments Report?

    1st

  9. Which state was the first in India to give livestock and poultry the status of agriculture?

    Maharashtra

  10. Maharashtra's livestock policy is estimated to raise rural income by how much each year?

    ₹7,080 crore

  11. Which body developed NSCSTI 2.0 aligned with Mission Karmayogi?

    Capacity Building Commission

  12. AdFalciVax is a vaccine candidate against which parasite?

    Plasmodium falciparum

  13. Under RBI's draft directions, shipping bills up to what value can be closed on a quarterly exporter self-declaration?

    ₹10 lakh

  14. Which form must be filed electronically to claim foreign tax credit on overseas income?

    Form 67

  15. The coexistence period of SWIFT ISO 20022 with legacy messaging formats ends on which date?

    22 November 2025

22 July 2025 open

  1. On what date is the NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar (NISAR) satellite due to be launched?

    July 30, 2025

  2. Which constitutional article lets the Vice President resign?

    Article 67(a)

  3. What is the main aim of the Ministry of Tourism's SASCI Scheme?

    Developing iconic tourist centres to global standards

  4. In the draft Income Tax Bill 2025, what can attract transfer pricing scrutiny even without a set threshold such as shareholding?

    Substantive influence

  5. What is a main feature of the RBI's draft norms on digital banking channels?

    Clear customer consent before digital services are activated

  6. Which of these is not a present condition for being treated as an Associated Enterprise under the 1961 Act?

    Revenue above ₹50 crore

  7. What has SEBI proposed about AMCs and non-broad-based funds?

    AMCs may manage them under their current MF licence

  8. In which category did India's "Meri Panchayat" App win a WSIS Champion Award in 2025?

    Cultural and Linguistic Diversity

  9. Which of these is a focus area of the PM-Dhan Dhaanya Krishi Yojana?

    Crop diversification and irrigation

  10. Which earlier programme served as the inspiration for PM-DDKY?

    Intensive Agriculture District Programme

  11. With which port-sector programme is the Bills of Lading Bill, 2025 said to align?

    Sagarmala

  12. Which of these is NOT among the four hornbill species named for the Anamalai centre?

    Rufous-necked Hornbill

  13. Roughly how much wetland area needs restoration, according to the Outlook?

    123 million ha

  14. Which fundamental duty clause requires citizens to respect the national flag?

    Article 51A(a)

  15. Which launch vehicle was chosen for the NISAR satellite?

    GSLV-F16

23 July 2025 open

  1. A social audit placed before Parliament in July 2025 found what share of workers lacked safety gear during hazardous sewer and septic tank cleaning?

    91%

  2. What urban population is India expected to have by 2050, per the World Bank report?

    951 million

  3. Which city was NOT among the key cities examined in the World Bank report on urban resilience?

    Bengaluru

  4. In the FACE Code of Conduct for regtech firms, what does the six-month period relate to?

    Putting the whole code into practice

  5. Under a TRAI initiative, which number series will mark commercial calls so they can be told apart from spam?

    1600-series

  6. Under SEBI's proposed framework, equity mutual funds could be permitted to put money into which assets?

    Gold and silver

  7. RBI announced what value of the Financial Inclusion Index (FI-Index) for FY25?

    67.0

  8. CoinDCX offers a bounty of up to what percentage for helping recover stolen crypto?

    25%

  9. What rate of subsidy do women's SHGs receive under the Namo Drone Didi scheme?

    80%

  10. Which scheme gives farmers direct income support by paying price deficiencies, with no procurement involved?

    PDPS

  11. What was the value of India's millet exports in FY24?

    USD 70.89 million

  12. Which feature is listed among the sensors on the ASW SWC Ajay?

    Low Frequency Variable Depth Sonar

  13. The social audit on sewer and septic tank deaths was commissioned by which ministry?

    Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment

  14. What is the title of the World Bank report on climate risks to Indian cities, prepared with MoHUA?

    Towards Resilient and Prosperous Cities in India

  15. Which body issued the Code of Conduct for RegTech firms in India?

    FACE

24 July 2025 open

  1. What does CAIPEEX stand for in IITM's cloud seeding research?

    Cloud Aerosol Interaction and Precipitation Enhancement Experiment

  2. Where was Google I/O Connect India 2025 held?

    Bengaluru

  3. Who introduced the National Anti-Doping (Amendment) Bill in the Lok Sabha?

    Mansukh Mandaviya

  4. HLVM3, the human-rated launch vehicle for Gaganyaan, is derived from which ISRO rocket?

    LVM3

  5. Under which PayPal initiative is UPI being integrated for cross-border payments?

    PayPal World

  6. What is the claim limit for complaints handled by IRDAI's proposed internal ombudsman?

    ₹50 lakh

  7. By what percentage did net FDI in India fall in May 2025 compared with May 2024, per RBI's July 2025 bulletin?

    98.2%

  8. Which institution operates the NDS-CALL trading platform for the call money market?

    CCIL

  9. What is the annual limit per resident individual under the Liberalised Remittance Scheme?

    $250,000

  10. Who announced SBI's aim to be among the top 10 global banks by market cap within five years?

    C.S. Setty

  11. What relationship value must a salaried individual have to join Kotak's Solitaire programme?

    ₹75 lakh

  12. What identifier does the exchange issue to a registered retail algo strategy?

    Unique Algo ID

  13. In the RBI's July 2025 State of the Economy report, IIP for May 2025 stood at what level?

    A 9-month low

  14. Which bank did KredX partner with to expand MSME trade finance on DTX?

    Canara Bank

  15. Which country accounts for nearly 80% of India's specialty fertilizer imports?

    China

25 July 2025 open

  1. What is the main purpose of the eShram portal started by the Ministry of Labour and Employment?

    Building a national database of unorganised workers

  2. Which 2025 agreement gives Indian exports duty-free entry into the UK on 99% of tariff lines?

    CETA, the Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement

  3. Which initiative supports informal science learning through Science Centres, Planetariums and Innovation Hubs?

    SPoCS

  4. Who was named Chairperson of the National Financial Reporting Authority (NFRA) in 2025?

    Nitin Gupta

  5. What distinction will NSDL gain through its IPO set for July 30, 2025?

    It will be the second depository listed in India

  6. What is PayPal World, launched in 2025, meant to do?

    Provide one unified global payment and wallet platform

  7. Why did the HKMA fine the Hong Kong branch of Indian Overseas Bank?

    Violations of AML and CTF rules

  8. Which recommendation did the Parliamentary Panel make to encourage organic farming?

    Giving MSP for organic crops

  9. Which PMKSY component concentrates on micro-irrigation techniques?

    PDMC

  10. What is the principal aim of the Watershed Development Component (WDC) of PMKSY?

    Restoring ecological balance in rainfed areas

  11. The Digital Address layer of DHRUVA is based on which principle?

    Consent-based sharing

  12. On which date did the ICJ deliver its advisory opinion on States' climate obligations?

    23 July 2025

  13. Towards which constellation does 3I/ATLAS appear to originate?

    Sagittarius

  14. Which court ruled in 1962, reaffirmed in 2013, that Preah Vihear belongs to Cambodia?

    International Court of Justice

  15. Which scientist's vision is linked with SITE's use of space for society?

    Vikram Sarabhai

26 July 2025 open

  1. Which flagship scheme gives rural residents legal ownership documents for homes using drone-based mapping?

    SVAMITVA Scheme

  2. Which digital initiative was launched to deepen financial inclusion during PM Modi's 2025 trip to the Maldives?

    RuPay and UPI integration

  3. What is the main job-creation goal of the PM Viksit Bharat Rozgar Yojana (PM-VBRY) for 2025-2027?

    3.5 crore jobs

  4. Which of these is not an aim of the Draft National Telecom Policy 2025?

    Phasing out fixed-line broadband entirely

  5. What tower fiberisation target does the National Telecom Policy 2025 set?

    80%

  6. What notable change has SEBI proposed for disclosures by listed non-convertible securities?

    Swap hard copies for digital links or QR codes

  7. Why did the RBI stress the need for a sustainable financial model for UPI?

    High running costs from 60 crore transactions a day

  8. What is the principal goal of the Bima Sakhi Yojana?

    Empowering rural women as insurance facilitators

  9. Which bank has brought in biometric authentication for online card payments in India?

    Federal Bank

  10. Which platform took over from e-Bikray for e-auctions of PSB properties?

    BAANKNET

  11. Where is the new Line of Control viewpoint unveiled by the Army for Kargil Vijay Diwas 2025?

    Batalik sector

  12. India's cooperatives and their members make up what share of the global cooperative membership?

    27%

  13. Where was the TRACERS launch carried out?

    Vandenberg Space Launch Complex 4, California

  14. Which plan period is on the COP15 agenda?

    2025-2034

  15. How many visa-free or visa-on-arrival destinations can Indian passport holders access per the Q2 2025 report?

    59

27 & 28 July 2025 open

  1. Which description fits the NISAR mission built jointly by NASA and ISRO?

    A synthetic aperture radar satellite for observing Earth

  2. Sohrai Art, shown recently at Kala Utsav 2025, is mainly practised by which tribal groups?

    Santhal, Munda and Oraon

  3. In which Indian city did the 14th edition of Exercise Bold Kurukshetra take place?

    Jodhpur

  4. What is the biggest danger to the survival of the Great Indian Bustard (GIB)?

    Collisions with power lines

  5. What score did RBI's Financial Inclusion Index (FI Index) record for the year that ended March 2025?

    67.0

  6. According to RBI norms, what major difficulty do rural customers face in re-KYC?

    Having to visit in person even though their details are unchanged

  7. Which regulatory demand have India's Payment Banks made to improve their profitability?

    Cutting the SLR from 75% to 65%

  8. What novel feature did Federal Bank bring in for card payments in e-commerce?

    Biometric authentication using fingerprint or face ID

  9. Horticulture is estimated to account for what share of India's agricultural Gross Value Added (GVA)?

    33%

  10. Which technology in smart farming can detect crop health and soil condition even when skies are cloudy?

    Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR)

  11. Under the 2025 amendment, Urban Disaster Management Authorities are to be set up where?

    In state capitals and large cities

  12. Who may require audits more often than once a year under the guidelines?

    Sectoral regulators

  13. Which launch vehicle was chosen to carry the NISAR satellite from Sriharikota in July 2025?

    GSLV Mk-II

  14. Sohrai art is a ritual mural tradition from which state?

    Jharkhand

  15. Exercise Bold Kurukshetra 2025 is a bilateral exercise between India and which country?

    Singapore

29 July 2025 open

  1. Which Chola-era arrangement is regarded as a proto-democratic way of choosing representatives?

    Kudavolai system

  2. What was the main purpose of the Maharashtra Special Public Security Bill, 2024?

    Dealing with Left-Wing Extremism and urban Maoist networks

  3. Which statement about India's food security is true according to the SOFI 2025 report?

    Roughly 6% of Indians cannot afford a nutritious diet

  4. As of 2022, how many Project Tiger reserves does India have?

    58

  5. What is the RBI's draft ECBA framework for co-operative banks meant to do?

    Regulate branch expansion and infrastructure growth

  6. Which kind of mutual fund did Bank of India Mutual Fund newly launch?

    Midcap equity fund

  7. Which area does the MSME Ministry's SPICE scheme promote?

    Circular economy and less waste in MSEs

  8. What is the aim of the course IN-SPACe launched with ISRO and Amity University?

    Teaching the essentials of space technology in agriculture

  9. Which of these is not a focus of IN-SPACe's agriculture space-tech course?

    Drone warfare

  10. Which of these is a service under the Veer Parivar Sahayata Yojana?

    e-Lok Adalats and online mediation

  11. Which city did Rajendra Chola I found as a new imperial capital?

    Gangaikonda Cholapuram

  12. How many wild tigers did India record in 2022 according to the notes?

    3,682

  13. Which state legislature passed the Special Public Security Bill aimed at urban Naxal fronts?

    Maharashtra

  14. Which institution implements the National Mission on Cultural Mapping?

    Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts

  15. According to SOFI 2025, what share of the world's population was chronically hungry in 2024?

    8.2%

30 July 2025 open

  1. What is the maximum range of the Pralay surface-to-surface quasi-ballistic missile built by DRDO?

    500 km

  2. India's Gini Index score of 25.5 falls under which category?

    Moderately low inequality

  3. Which Tiger Reserve holds third place for tiger density as of 2024, in the rankings released on Global Tiger Day 2025?

    Kaziranga Tiger Reserve

  4. At which place was a newly found Harappan site located in the core arid zone of the Thar Desert?

    Ratadiya Ri Dheri

  5. What is India's revised GDP growth projection for FY2025–26 in the IMF's July 2025 forecast?

    6.4%

  6. Under RBI's updated norms, what is the ceiling on investment by all Regulated Entities (REs) together in one Alternative Investment Fund (AIF) scheme?

    20%

  7. Which startup was first to get SEBI's approval to test fractional share trading in its innovation sandbox?

    Xaults

  8. Which statement is TRUE of the Digital Credit Assessment Model for MSMEs introduced in March 2025?

    It permits loan decisions within 24 hours

  9. In NABARD's RECSS of July 2025, what share of rural households expect their income to go up over the coming year?

    74.7%

  10. What approximate share of rural household credit comes from formal sources, per NABARD's latest survey?

    52.6%

  11. What is the maximum range of the Pralay missile?

    500 km

  12. What was India's Gini Index score cited in the report?

    25.5

  13. In which Rajasthan district was the new Harappan site Ratadiya Ri Dheri discovered?

    Jaisalmer

  14. What GDP growth did the IMF forecast for India's FY26 in its July 2025 WEO update?

    6.4%

  15. Under RBI's revised AIF norms, what is the cap on a single regulated entity's contribution to an AIF scheme?

    10%

31 July 2025 open

  1. What main reason did the US give for placing a 25% tariff on Indian imports in August 2025?

    India's high trade barriers and its defence and energy links with Russia

  2. Which hydroelectric project did India revive to press its rights under the Indus Waters Treaty with Pakistan?

    Sawalkote Hydroelectric Project

  3. What is the key technical feature of the NASA-ISRO NISAR satellite?

    A dual-frequency Synthetic Aperture Radar

  4. What did the Banking Laws (Amendment) Act, 2025 change for cooperative banks?

    Raised directors' tenure to 10 years, except for chairpersons

  5. Why did Indian Overseas Bank return to its old internet banking interface in July 2025?

    Technical problems with the new interface

  6. What is a notable feature of SEBI's revised Enhanced Surveillance Mechanism (ESM) for small-cap stocks?

    Positive price trends and unusual valuation ratios as criteria

  7. On what condition can tenant farmers now claim PMFBY and MSP benefits?

    The landowner's written consent plus state approval

  8. What main advantage does drone-based seed sowing offer in Kerala's waterlogged paddy fields?

    It saves time and spreads seed more evenly

  9. Which organisation introduced AI-based climate advisory services for India's smallholder farmers?

    ICRISAT

  10. What is SusMafia's 'Climate-Tech Opportunity Map' for?

    Identifying challenges facing climate-tech startups

  11. What tariff rate did the US announce on Indian imports effective 1 August 2025?

    25%

  12. On which river is the 1,856 MW Sawalkote hydroelectric project located?

    Chenab

  13. Which meeting between India and the UAE led to the agreement to deepen defence and maritime cooperation in July 2025?

    13th Joint Defence Cooperation Committee

  14. Which department launched the Sanchar Mitra Scheme?

    Department of Telecommunications

  15. Which agency implements the Swayamshakti Sahakar Yojna and Nandini Sahakar schemes for women cooperatives?

    NCDC

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