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Current Affairs Quiz: 19 August 2025

15 questions from the news of 19 August 2025. Tap an option to see the answer and the explanation.

DAILY QUIZCurrent AffairsQuiz19 August 202515 questions with answers and explanationssafalsetu.com
0 correct of 0 answered · 15 questions

1. What does the FAO’s *State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2025* report give as the present global prevalence of undernourishment?

Answer: A. The report notes that worldwide undernourishment dropped from 9.4% in 2020 to 8.2% in 2025, and India contributed greatly to that fall.

2. How can the Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) of India be removed from the post?

Answer: B. Article 324 protects the CEC, who can be removed only by a demanding impeachment-type process needing a two-thirds majority in both Houses after a judicial inquiry.

3. By which year has India aimed to place its first astronaut on the Moon?

Answer: C. The government has announced a crewed lunar mission by 2040, in line with the Viksit Bharat @2047 vision.

4. Which nation is widely seen as the worldwide benchmark for ethanol blending because of long use of flex-fuel vehicles and high blend levels?

Answer: D. Brazil has had ethanol blending policies since 1975 and now sells E27 petrol, aided by flex-fuel cars and state support.

5. Under SEBI’s suggested change to Minimum Public Shareholding rules, a company with market cap from ₹50,000 crore to ₹1 lakh crore has what time to reach 25% public shareholding?

Answer: E. The phased plan for such large-caps asks for 15% in five years and then 25% by the tenth year.

6. SEBI’s consultation paper says a sectoral or thematic index should contain at least how many constituents?

Answer: A. For use in derivatives, such indices need a minimum of fourteen stocks and no single stock may weigh more than 20%.

7. Per RBI’s loan classification, how is a loan that has been overdue for 31 to 60 days labelled?

Answer: B. Stress is tagged SMA-0 for 1–30 days overdue, SMA-1 for 31–60 and SMA-2 for 61–90, and past 90 days the account turns into an NPA.

8. Where does Tata AIA’s Momentum 50 Index Fund mainly put its money?

Answer: C. It follows the BSE 500 Momentum 50 Customized Index, holding fifty shares that have shown strong momentum lately.

9. What is the goal of IRDAI’s shift to a Risk-Based Capital (RBC) framework?

Answer: D. With RBC, an insurer keeps capital in proportion to the investment, underwriting, operational and market risks it carries, improving stability and protecting policyholders.

10. Which institution held *Agri Startup 2.0*, an event promoting sustainable farming and agripreneurship?

Answer: E. The College of Agricultural Sciences at SRMIST, together with the Isha Save Soil Movement, organised it to encourage soil health, natural farming and agri-innovation.

11. What practical benefit of placing the panels between tracks is highlighted?

Answer: D. Using space between tracks means no land acquisition, and panels can be lifted for maintenance.

12. As per FAO's 2025 food security report, global undernourishment stood at what level?

Answer: B. The report gave 8.2%, or 673 million people.

13. Under which Article of the Constitution is the Chief Election Commissioner appointed?

Answer: B. The CEC is appointed under Article 324.

14. By which year did the Union Minister say India will land an astronaut on the Moon?

Answer: D. The announcement in Lok Sabha set 2040 for the crewed Moon landing.

15. India's target under E20 is to blend what share of ethanol in petrol by 2025?

Answer: C. E20 means 20% ethanol blending, targeted by 2025.