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Alireza Arafi named Iran interim Supreme Leader

3 March 20261 min read
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRSAlireza Arafinamed Iraninterim SupremeLeader3 March 2026safalsetu.com

Why in the news

Iran needed a stop-gap leader once Ali Khamenei died, and Ayatollah Alireza Arafi was chosen to fill the post temporarily.

Key facts

  • Ayatollah Alireza Arafi was named interim Supreme Leader following the death of Ali Khamenei.
  • Article 111 of Iran’s Constitution brought into force an Interim Leadership Council with three members.
  • The council includes President Masoud Pezeshkian and the Chief Justice.
  • A permanent successor will be selected by the Assembly of Experts.

Succession steps

  • Death of the Supreme Leader leads to activation of Article 111.
  • An interim leader and a three-member council run the office for the time being.
  • The Assembly of Experts then names the lasting successor.

Exam angle

  • Interim Supreme Leader: Ayatollah Alireza Arafi.
  • Constitutional provision: Article 111.
  • Body choosing the permanent leader: Assembly of Experts.
  • Current Iranian President named in the news: Masoud Pezeshkian.

Test yourself

1. Who was appointed interim Supreme Leader of Iran after Ali Khamenei's death?

Ayatollah Alireza Arafi took the interim post.

2. Which article of Iran's Constitution activated the Interim Leadership Council?

Article 111 brought the three-member Interim Leadership Council into effect.

3. Which body will appoint Iran's permanent Supreme Leader after Khamenei?

The Assembly of Experts will name the permanent successor.