INSPACe Satellite Bus as a Service: Phases and Aims
Why in the news
India’s space promotion body opened a programme to build home-made satellite platforms, cutting dependence on imports and widening private participation.
Key facts
- Programme: Satellite Bus as a Service (SBaaS) by INSPACe.
- Who can join: Indian non-governmental entities (NGEs).
- Output: modular, multimission buses for small satellite missions with various payloads.
- Goal: reduce foreign import reliance and spur innovation.
Phases
| Phase | What happens |
|---|---|
| Phase I | Up to four Indian NGEs shortlisted on technical capability to develop the bus system |
| Phase II | INSPACe backs up to two hosted payload missions to prove the platforms |
Benefits
- Democratises access to the space sector for private players.
- Shortens time to orbit and enables in-orbit demonstrations.
- Links payload developers with platform providers through standard modular buses.
- Offers cost-effective payload validation and speeds up emerging technologies.
Voices and sector data
- Pawan Goenka (INSPACe Chairman) wants India to be a global provider of small satellite bus and hosted payload services.
- Rajeev Jyoti said it streamlines access to flight platforms, speeding development.
- Over 325 space startups exist now; PM Modi’s Mann Ki Baat marked 50 years of the Aryabhata satellite launch.
Exam angle
- Full form: INSPACe is the Indian National Space Promotion and Authorization Centre.
- Programme type: Satellite Bus as a Service (SBaaS).
- Phase limits: four NGEs, two missions.