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Genome India Data: Call for Proposals Triggers Transparency Row

28 April 20251 min read
SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGYGenome IndiaData: Call forProposals TriggersTransparency Row28 April 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

A call for research proposals drew criticism because applicants were not told which health measurements the dataset held.

Key facts

  • Project: 10,000 Human Genome Project; 83 groups, of which 30 tribal and 53 non-tribal.
  • Phenotype data: height, weight, waist and hip size, blood pressure, blood counts, glucose, lipids, liver and kidney tests.
  • Commentary: Nature Genetics, 8 April 2025 (data from 9,772 individuals), after the deadline.

Issues and response

  • Neither the call, the addendum nor the GenomeIndia website listed these datasets.
  • Researchers at the 20 partner institutions knew of them; outsiders were disadvantaged.
  • DBT said anthropometric and blood biochemistry data were gathered to confirm sampled persons’ health, and cited One Nation One Subscription, which benefits only public institutions.

Significance

  • Raises questions on data transparency and fair access to publicly funded resources.

Exam angle

  • Department: DBT.
  • Scheme: One Nation One Subscription.

Test yourself

1. Which department issued the call for proposals using Genome India data?

The Department of Biotechnology issued the call on 9 January 2025.

2. Across how many population groups did the Genome India project collect samples?

Samples came from 83 groups: 30 tribal and 53 non-tribal.

3. Which scheme did the DBT spokesperson cite for providing free journal access?

One Nation One Subscription was cited, though it only benefits public institutions.