UPI Biometric Authentication: Pay Without a PIN
Why in the news
UPI users no longer need a PIN for every payment, which is meant to help first-time users and senior citizens.
Key facts
- Earlier: PIN needed each time, exposed to phishing, fake QR codes, SIM cloning.
- Biometrics: use unique physical features that cannot be easily cloned.
- Reset: no debit card details or OTP required.
- Accessibility: helps people with limited literacy.
Significance
- Faster, frictionless payments, a growth multiplier.
- Wider UPI adoption in rural and urban areas.
Exam angle
- UPI: Unified Payments Interface.
- Authentication: fingerprint or face.