NITI Aayog Blue Economy Report on Deep-Sea Fisheries
Why in the news
NITI Aayog’s Prof. Ramesh Chand and CEO B.V.R. Subrahmanyam launched a Blue Economy strategy for deep-sea fishing.
Key facts
- Nearly 30 million livelihoods; exports ₹60,523 crore in FY 2023-24.
- Coastline 11,098 km (9 states, 4 UTs); EEZ above 2 million sq. km.
- Untapped deep-water yield potential: 7.16 million tonnes.
Recommendations
- Simpler licensing aligned with global norms; stronger institutions.
- Fleet modernisation through cooperatives; sustainable management.
- Financing via convergence of schemes; community and PPP participation.
Roadmap
| Phase | Years | Goal |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2025-28 | Foundation |
| 2 | 2029-32 | Scale and compete |
| 3 | 2033 onwards | Global leadership |
Exam angle
- Releasing body: NITI Aayog.