India’s forex reserves rise to $687.26 billion (week to 5 December)
Why in the news
India’s foreign exchange reserves moved up to $687.26 billion in the week ended 5 December 2025, according to the RBI’s weekly data reported on 13 December.
Key facts
- Total reserves: $687.26 billion, up $1.03 billion for the week.
- Foreign currency assets (FCA): $556.88 billion.
- Gold reserves: $106.984 billion, up $1.033 billion on higher global prices and safe-haven demand.
- Record level: $704.89 billion in September 2024.
- Import cover: reserves are sufficient for more than 11 months of merchandise imports.
| Component | Amount (week ended 5 Dec 2025) |
|---|---|
| Total reserves | $687.26 billion |
| Foreign currency assets | $556.88 billion |
| Gold | $106.984 billion |
| Record high (Sep 2024) | $704.89 billion |
About the data
- The figures come from the RBI’s Weekly Statistical Supplement, published every week.
- FCA is the largest part of the reserves, with gold the second major component.
- The RBI describes the reserves as robust and adequate to manage external sector risks.
Exam angle
- Banking exams ask for the latest total and the record high: $687.26 billion versus $704.89 billion.
- Know the data source: RBI Weekly Statistical Supplement.
- Gold gains lifted the total even though other components were less supportive.