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Great Indian Bustard Captive Breeding Enters Fourth Year

16 March 20261 min read
ENVIRONMENT & ECOLOGYGreat IndianBustard CaptiveBreeding EntersFourth Year16 March 2026safalsetu.com

Why in the news

Two chicks hatched at the Rajasthan breeding centre, taking the effort to save this bird into year four.

Key facts

  • Programme: Project Great Indian Bustard (GIB) Captive Breeding, Rajasthan.
  • Implementers: MoEFCC, the state’s Forest Department and the Wildlife Institute of India.
  • Project GIB started in 2013 under the Rajasthan Government; breeding facilities worked from about 2019-2022.
  • Aims: a self-sustaining captive population and release into the wild.

About the species

One of the heaviest birds able to fly, it is a flagship and umbrella species of grasslands, so saving it helps other grassland species.

FrameworkListing
CITESAppendix I
Wildlife Protection Act, 1972Schedule I
IUCN Red ListCritically Endangered

Exam angle

  • Flagship and umbrella species.
  • Breeding centre state: Rajasthan.

Test yourself

1. What is the IUCN Red List status of the Great Indian Bustard?

It is listed as Critically Endangered.

2. Under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972, the Great Indian Bustard is placed in which Schedule?

It is in Schedule I.

3. In which state is the conservation breeding centre of the Great Indian Bustard programme mentioned in the notes?

The chicks hatched at the breeding centre in Rajasthan.