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US Tariff Pause: Relief for India’s Shrimp and Textile Exports

11 April 20251 min read
AGRICULTURE & RURALUS Tariff Pause:Relief for India’sShrimp and TextileExports11 April 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

Farm and marine exporters welcomed the three-month US pause on reciprocal tariffs, but want lasting trade deals.

Key facts

  • Andhra Pradesh panel: 16 experts to assess effects on marine food, compare India and Ecuador, and plan more exports to the EU, China and Japan; interim report in 5 days, final in 3 weeks.
  • Shrimp: Andhra Pradesh is the top exporting state. Vennamei prices fell ₹30-50 per kg, risking a 40% cost rise; the pause steadied the market.
  • Textiles: the US is India’s largest textile and apparel market; CITI wants an interim scheme and firmer talks.

Commodity spillovers

  • Soybean oil: India imports 3.44 million tonnes a year, mostly from Argentina; US supply may be redirected.
  • Rapeseed meal: China bought more from India to replace Canadian supply under a 100% duty.
  • Cotton: Chinese demand may rise as US supply faces tariffs.

Trade data ($ bn)

CategoryFY23FY24
Agri exports50.3645.56
Agri imports32.4731.25

Exam angle

  • Top shrimp state: Andhra Pradesh; variety: Vennamei; textile body: CITI.

Test yourself

1. Which Indian state is the top shrimp-exporting state, as per the US tariff pause report?

Andhra Pradesh is named as India's top shrimp-exporting state.

2. Under the original US tariff regime, what tariff rate applied to India versus Ecuador for shrimp?

Ecuador faced 10% against 26% on India, increasing competition.

3. Which body urged an interim textile export protection scheme amid the US tariff pause?

The Confederation of Indian Textile Industry sought the scheme.