Unified Markets Interface (UMI): RBI’s Tokenisation Plan
Why in the news
At Global Fintech Fest 2025, RBI presented the idea of a Unified Markets Interface for tokenised assets.
Key facts
- UMI aims at efficiency, transparency and security in market transactions, using wholesale CBDC settlement.
- Expected: better liquidity management, lower costs.
- UPI Reserve: for liquidity management and high-value UPI payments.
- IoT compatibility: smart devices can start real-time payments.
About tokenisation
- Ownership or rights in an asset are represented as a tradeable digital token.
- Examples: bonds, shares, fund units, gold, real estate, art, held in small fractions.
Exam angle
- Settlement medium: wholesale CBDC.