Unclaimed Deposits: RBI’s 3-Month Settlement Drive
Why in the news
RBI asked banks to use the last quarter of 2025 to return unclaimed money to rightful owners.
Covered funds
- Dormant savings or current balances.
- Unclaimed fixed or recurring deposit proceeds.
- Unencashed interest warrants and dividends.
- Unclaimed pension or gratuity.
Rules
- Accounts unoperated for 10 years, or term deposits unclaimed 10 years after maturity, go to the DEA Fund.
- Depositors can still claim later with interest.
- Banks keep a separate ledger and report periodically to RBI.
Exam angle
- Drive: October-December 2025.
- Fund: Depositor Education and Awareness Fund.