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Two Rare Metadon Ant Fly Species Found in Delhi and Ghats

22 January 20261 min read
ENVIRONMENT & ECOLOGYTwo Rare MetadonAnt Fly SpeciesFound in Delhi andGhats22 January 2026safalsetu.com

Why in the news

Two ant flies from an urban forest and a hotspot showed how much hidden biodiversity remains.

Key facts

  • Group: Microdontinae, family Syrphidae.
  • Larvae live in ant nests and eat ant brood, a trait called myrmecophily, which makes them rare and hard to study.
SpeciesSite
Metadon ghorpadeiNorthern Ridge Forest, Delhi Ridge (urban, fragmented forest)
Metadon reemeriSiruvani Hills, Western Ghats, Tamil Nadu

Exam angle

  • Term: myrmecophily.
  • Site match: M. ghorpadei – Delhi Ridge; M. reemeri – Siruvani Hills, Tamil Nadu.

Test yourself

1. What does myrmecophily mean for ant flies?

Their larvae live inside ant nests and feed on ant brood.

2. Metadon ghorpadei was discovered in which location?

It was found in Delhi's Northern Ridge Forest.

3. Ant flies belong to which family?

They are Microdontinae under the family Syrphidae.