Tunguska 2K22M Air Defence System: Rs 445 Cr Deal
Why in the news
The Ministry of Defence concluded a contract worth ₹445 crore to buy the Tunguska air defence missile system for the Indian Army.
Key facts
- Contract value: ₹445 crore.
- Supplier: JSC Rosoboronexport.
- System: Tunguska (2K22M), NATO name SA-19 Grison.
- Buyer: the Indian Army.
- Type: self-propelled, hybrid air defence system, with surface-to-air missiles and anti-aircraft guns together on a single platform.
About Tunguska
- Developer: KBP Instrument Design Bureau of the Soviet Union.
- Current exporter: Rosoboronexport of Russia.
Role and targets
- Gives low-altitude air defence to ground forces.
- Shields moving infantry and armoured formations.
- Counters attack helicopters, cruise missiles and UAVs or drones.
Exam angle
- Deal: ₹445 crore with Rosoboronexport.
- NATO reporting name: SA-19 Grison.
- Combination of guns and missiles makes it a hybrid system.