Transgender Persons Amendment Bill 2026 Passed by Lok Sabha
Why in the news
Lok Sabha cleared an amendment to the law on transgender rights in March 2026 while Opposition members walked out. Critics see risks for rights and autonomy.
Key facts
- Bill: amends the Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act.
- Passage: voice vote with an Opposition walkout.
- Identity: self-identification right is eliminated; medical board certification is needed.
- Protections: prevents forced gender transition; tougher legal penalties for crimes against transgender persons.
| Provision | Effect |
|---|---|
| Self-identification | Removed |
| Medical verification | Certification by a medical board |
| Forced transition | Prevented |
| Crimes against transgender persons | Stronger penalties |
Concerns
- Concerns have been raised about rights and autonomy.
- The shift departs from earlier judicial recognition, such as NALSA v Union of India.
Exam angle
- Law amended: Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act.
- Case reference: NALSA v Union of India.
- Key shift: self-identification replaced by medical board validation.