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Swadeshi Suraksha evam Swavlamban Abhiyan by SJM

13 June 20251 min read
NATIONAL AFFAIRSSwadeshiSuraksha evamSwavlambanAbhiyan by SJM13 June 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

SJM stepped up its economic nationalism drive, citing what Operation Sindoor reportedly revealed about threats from China and Türkiye to India’s sovereignty and trade interests.

Key facts

  • Aims: raise awareness on e-commerce monopolies, promote swadeshi products and encourage Atmanirbharta.
  • Swadeshi Movement: started 1905, stressing economic self-sufficiency, national pride and boycott of British goods.

Features of the 1905 movement

FeatureMeaning
BoycottReject British textiles; prefer Khadi
Local productionRevive indigenous industry
Unity and cultureShared economic interests across regions
Economic independenceLess dependence on British goods
PoliticsEarly grassroots mobilisation and resistance

Exam angle

  • Trigger: Partition of Bengal.
  • Campaign location: Delhi.

Test yourself

1. The original Swadeshi Movement was launched in 1905 in protest against which British decision?

It began against the Partition of Bengal.

2. Which organisation launched the Swadeshi Suraksha evam Swavlamban Abhiyan in Delhi?

The Swadeshi Jagran Manch launched the campaign.

3. Which product was highlighted as a swadeshi alternative to British textiles during the 1905 movement?

Khadi was promoted in place of British goods.