Suraksha Sankalp Karyashala: Objectives, Features, Targets and Significance

Context:

The Suraksha Sankalp Karyashala, organised by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare through the National AIDS Control Organisation (NACO), is a focused initiative aimed at strengthening district-level HIV/AIDS response in India. It emphasizes data-driven planning, coordinated governance, and targeted interventions, particularly in regions such as Haryana and Delhi.

What is Suraksha Sankalp Karyashala?

The Suraksha Sankalp Karyashala is a national-level workshop initiative designed to improve the management of HIV/AIDS prevention, diagnosis, and treatment at the district level.

Core Approach:

• Data-driven planning
• Stakeholder coordination
• Localised interventions based on district-specific needs

Focus:

Strengthening the HIV care continuum and improving treatment outcomes across priority districts.

Objectives of Suraksha Sankalp Karyashala

1. Strengthening HIV Care Continuum

• Improve early diagnosis of HIV cases
• Ensure linkage to Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) services
• Achieve higher levels of viral suppression

2. Accelerating Epidemic Control

• Work towards global 95:95:95 (extended to 95:95:99) targets:
  • 95% of people living with HIV know their status
  • 95% of diagnosed individuals receive treatment
  • 95–99% achieve viral suppression
• Aligns with India’s goal to end HIV/AIDS by 2027–2030

Key Features of Suraksha Sankalp Karyashala

1. District-Focused Strategy

• Covers 219 priority districts
• Emphasis on granular, localised interventions
• Planning based on district-level data

Importance:

Helps address regional disparities in HIV prevalence and healthcare access

2. Whole-of-System Coordination

• Integrates efforts of:
  • National AIDS Control Organisation (NACO)
  • State health departments
  • District-level health officials

Outcome:

• Promotes coordinated governance
• Enhances accountability across administrative levels

3. Evidence-Based Planning

• Use of real-time data and surveillance systems
• Focus on:
  • Monitoring outcomes
  • Identifying gaps
  • Improving programme efficiency

Impact:

Encourages data-backed decision-making for better health outcomes

Significance of the Initiative

1. Strengthening Public Health Systems

• Improves district-level healthcare delivery
• Enhances disease monitoring and response mechanisms

2. Progress Towards Ending HIV/AIDS

• Supports national efforts to eliminate HIV/AIDS as a public health threat
• Aligns with global targets

3. Focus on High-Burden Areas

• Targets districts with higher prevalence
• Ensures efficient allocation of resources

4. Improved Treatment Outcomes

• Better linkage to ART services
• Increased viral suppression rates
• Reduced transmission

5. Governance and Accountability

• Encourages coordination across multiple levels of government
• Strengthens implementation capacity