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SM REIT Rules and Sebi Warning on Strata

15 May 20251 min read
BANKING & FINANCESM REIT Rules andSebi Warning onStrata15 May 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

Sebi issued a public warning concerning Strata, a commercial real estate platform, after it surrendered its Small and Medium REIT licence of its own accord. Sebi had earlier framed rules to open real estate investing to smaller investors.

Key facts

  • An SM REIT is a REIT built for smaller properties; the entry threshold falls from ₹500 crore (regular REIT) to ₹50 crore.
  • Minimum real estate asset value: ₹50 crore.
  • Pooling: units issued to raise at least ₹50 crore from at least 200 investors.
  • Money is used to buy and manage property and earn income for unit holders.
  • Each scheme owns assets through its own Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV).

Investment manager conditions

  • Net worth of at least ₹20 crore.
  • A separate trustee for oversight.
  • A dedicated website disclosing all SM REIT schemes.

Significance

  • Access to smaller regional projects.
  • Diversification through separate schemes: residential, commercial, industrial infrastructure, mixed-use.
  • Transparency via compulsory online disclosures.

About InvIT

An Infrastructure Investment Trust is a pooled vehicle, similar to a mutual fund, in which retail and institutional investors fund infrastructure projects. It is regulated by Sebi.

ComponentRole
TrusteeMonitors compliance and performance
Sponsor(s)Set up the InvIT
Investment ManagerRuns assets and operations
Project ManagerExecutes and manages projects

Exam angle

  • Regulator: Sebi.
  • Thresholds: ₹50 crore, 200 investors, ₹20 crore net worth.
  • Each SM REIT scheme uses a dedicated SPV.

Test yourself

1. What is the minimum real estate asset value required for an SM REIT scheme?

SM REITs must hold real estate assets of at least ₹50 crore.

2. A Small and Medium REIT must raise funds from at least how many investors?

The scheme must raise at least ₹50 crore through a minimum of 200 investors.

3. Which entity surrendered its SM REIT licence, prompting a Sebi warning to investors?

Sebi warned investors about Strata after it voluntarily surrendered the licence.