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SEBI Treats REITs as Equity for Mutual Fund Holdings

16 September 20251 min read
BANKING & FINANCESEBI Treats REITsas Equity forMutual FundHoldings16 September 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

SEBI changed how funds classify REITs, lifting earlier exposure restrictions.

Hybrid versus equity

FeatureHybridEquity
NatureDebt plus equity traitsCompany ownership
RiskModerateHigh
Fund treatmentExposure often cappedHigher exposure allowed
IncomeInterest plus gainsDividends plus gains

Significance

  • Equity funds can put more into commercial real estate.
  • Encourages REIT growth and retail participation.

Exam angle

  • Reclassification: hybrid to equity, for mutual fund investments.
  • Regulator: SEBI; instrument: Real Estate Investment Trusts.
  • Hybrid examples: convertible debentures and some preference shares.

Test yourself

1. SEBI reclassified REITs from which category to equity for mutual fund purposes?

REITs were earlier treated as hybrid securities.

2. What does a REIT give investors exposure to?

The notes link REIT inflows to commercial real estate.

3. Which of these is described as moderate-risk with partly fixed returns?

Hybrid securities are moderate-risk, with fixed returns from the debt component.