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SEBI Board Decisions: Conflict of Interest Panel, FPI Limit

25 March 20251 min read
BANKING & FINANCESEBI BoardDecisions: Conflictof Interest Panel,FPI Limit25 March 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

SEBI’s board meeting approved several governance and ease-of-business changes, including a committee to rework conflict-of-interest rules for the regulator.

Key decisions

  • High-Level Committee (HLC): experts from regulators, government, private sector and academia; to report within three months, after which SEBI’s board will consider it.
  • The framework, last revised in 2008, will be revisited for better disclosures and self-recusal. Chairman Tuhin Kanta Pandey stressed a clear framework to build trust and handle complaints openly.
  • FPI threshold: granular ownership disclosure limit doubled to ₹50,000 crore; the 50% AUC concentration limit for a single group is unchanged.
  • Category II AIFs: investments in listed debt rated ‘A’ or lower will be treated as unlisted.
AreaBeforeAfter
FPI granular disclosure threshold₹25,000 crore₹50,000 crore
IA advance feeTwo quartersUp to one year
RA advance feeOne quarterUp to one year
PID cooling-off between MIIsAppliedRemoved

Governance changes at MIIs

  • If a Public Interest Director is not reappointed after one term, the reason must be recorded and shared with SEBI.
  • Compliance officer, chief risk officer and chief technology officer are now approved by the MII governing board, not the NRC.

Other updates

  • Amendments for merchant bankers, debenture trustees and custodians were deferred.
  • F&O reforms on risk monitoring and open interest drew mostly positive feedback; some concerns remain under review.

Exam angle

  • SEBI Chairman: Tuhin Kanta Pandey.
  • Expansions: HLC, PID, MII, AIF, FPI.
  • Committee timeline: three months.

Test yourself

1. SEBI doubled the FPI granular ownership disclosure threshold to which amount?

The threshold went from ₹25,000 crore to ₹50,000 crore.

2. In which year was SEBI's conflict-of-interest framework last updated, as per the notes?

The framework was last updated in 2008.

3. For how long may Investment Advisors now charge advance fees under SEBI's change?

IAs and RAs may take advance fees for up to one year.