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SCO Heads of Government meeting: Rajnath Singh to lead India in Dushanbe

16 October 20261 min read
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRSSCO Heads ofGovernment meeting:Rajnath Singh to leadIndia in Dushanbe16 October 2026safalsetu.com

Why in the news

Reports on 15 October 2026 said Defence Minister Rajnath Singh will lead its delegation to the Council of Heads of Government (Prime Ministers) meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) in Dushanbe, Tajikistan. Indian media reports place the meeting on 19-20 October 2026.

Key facts

  • Meeting: the 25th meeting of the SCO Council of Heads of Government (Prime Ministers), as named by China’s Foreign Ministry on 15 October 2026.
  • Venue: Dushanbe, which last hosted this council on 12 October 2018.
  • India: represented by Rajnath Singh, who is also due to hold bilateral talks with Tajikistan.
  • China: Premier Li Qiang will be in Tajikistan from 18 to 20 October on the invitation of Tajik Prime Minister Kokhir Rasulzoda.
  • Agenda: trade, investment, transport and logistics, industrial collaboration and financial interaction.
  • Pending item: SCO trade ministers, meeting in Dushanbe in September 2026, agreed a 2026-2030 Action Plan on trade and economic cooperation for approval by this council.
SCO bodyLatest/next meeting
Council of Heads of State (26th)Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan, 1 September 2026
Council of Heads of Government (25th)Dushanbe, Tajikistan, October 2026

About the SCO Council of Heads of Government

The council brings together the prime ministers of SCO member states, separate from the Council of Heads of State that holds the annual summit. Tajikistan set up an organising committee for the Dushanbe meeting early in 2026. After the Bishkek summit, the SCO chairmanship for 2026-2027 passed to Pakistan, which chaired the National Coordinators’ meeting that prepared for this session.

Exam angle

  • Do not mix up the two councils: heads of state met in Bishkek; heads of government meet in Dushanbe.
  • Remember the venue (Dushanbe), India’s representative (Rajnath Singh) and the meeting number (25th).
  • Current SCO chair: Pakistan (2026-2027).

Test yourself

1. Which city is hosting the October 2026 SCO Council of Heads of Government meeting?

The 25th SCO Council of Heads of Government (Prime Ministers) meeting is being held in Dushanbe, Tajikistan.

2. Who will represent India at the SCO Council of Heads of Government meeting in October 2026?

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh will lead India's delegation in Dushanbe.

3. Which country holds the SCO chairmanship for 2026-2027?

The chairmanship passed to Pakistan after the 26th Heads of State summit in Bishkek on 1 September 2026.

Sources: NewsBytes, SuperPrep (citing The Hindu), Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China, press conference 15 Oct 2026, SCO Secretariat - 26th Heads of State meeting, SCO Secretariat - National Coordinators meeting, APP, The Tribune