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SBI Report: Ideal Credit-Deposit Ratio for Banks

13 January 20261 min read
BANKING & FINANCESBI Report: IdealCredit-DepositRatio for Banks13 January 2026safalsetu.com

Why in the news

An SBI report warned that over-lending against deposits weakens profit and liquidity.

Optimum ranges

Bank typeOptimum CD ratioRisky above
Public sector and private banks76-80%80%
Foreign banks65-70%70%

Above those levels, profit gains shrink and leverage-related risks rise.

About the CD ratio

  • Share of deposits lent as credit: (Total Credit / Total Deposits) x 100.
  • Tracked by the RBI; reflects financial deepening and liquidity, and flags regional credit imbalances.

Test yourself

1. According to the SBI report, what is the optimum CD ratio for public sector and private banks?

The report puts it at 76-80%.

2. What is the optimum CD ratio for foreign banks per the SBI report?

Foreign banks have an optimum of 65-70%.

3. What does the credit-deposit ratio measure?

It shows the proportion of deposits deployed as credit.