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RBI Weighs New Relief for Exporters Hit by US Tariffs

9 January 20261 min read
BANKING & FINANCERBI Weighs NewRelief forExporters Hit byUS Tariffs9 January 2026safalsetu.com

Why in the news

RBI is seeking fresh ways to aid exporters squeezed by US import duties, since earlier relief saw little take-up.

Key facts

  • US duties reach up to 50% on certain Indian products, including a 25% component linked to India buying Russian oil.
  • Hit sectors: garments, jewellery, leather goods, chemicals.

Earlier relief and why it fell short

AspectDetail
Measure (November)Exporters with US exposure could defer term-loan repayments
Period coveredInstalments due between September and December
ConditionBanks wanted proof of revenue loss
ResultFewer than 20% of eligible exporters applied

Options under study

  • Looser eligibility conditions for the moratorium.
  • Fresh loans at subsidised interest rates.
  • Bankers’ view: direct cash subsidies could work better, helping firms absorb losses and thinner margins.

Exam angle

  • Relief type: term-loan repayment moratorium; uptake below 20%.

Test yourself

1. What share of eligible exporters applied for RBI's earlier loan repayment moratorium?

Fewer than 20% of eligible exporters applied.

2. Which US tariff component is linked to India's purchase of Russian oil?

A 25% tariff is tied to Russian oil purchases; the total reaches up to 50%.

3. Which relief did bankers suggest might work better than loan relief for exporters?

Bankers said direct cash subsidies may work better.