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RBI Revised FEMA Draft on Exports and Gold Imports

5 April 20251 min read
BANKING & FINANCERBI Revised FEMADraft on Exportsand Gold Imports5 April 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

The RBI issued revised draft FEMA rules for cross-border trade, balancing easier business with tighter safeguards.

Key facts

AreaProposalWho is affected
Export proceedsUnrealised beyond two years and cumulatively above ₹25 crore: further exports only against 100% advance or irrevocable LCExporters
Gold and silver importsNo advance remittanceImporters, authorised dealers

Purpose

  • Clearer rules and timely realisation of export earnings.
  • Stop misuse of trade channels in precious metals.
  • Match global best practices.

Impact

  • Exporters with big dues must review risk management.
  • Bullion importers must rely on post-shipment payments.

Exam angle

  • Law: Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA).
  • Threshold: ₹25 crore and two years.

Test yourself

1. Under the revised FEMA draft, what cumulative unrealised export amount triggers the advance or LC requirement?

The trigger is unrealised proceeds beyond two years and above ₹25 crore.

2. What is not permitted under the revised FEMA draft for gold or silver imports?

Advance remittances for importing gold or silver are barred.

3. Which options must a defaulting exporter use for further exports under the draft?

Further exports are allowed only against 100% advance or an irrevocable letter of credit.