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RBI 3-day VRR auction injects Rs 25,101 crore

20 March 20261 min read
ECONOMYRBI 3-day VRRauction injects Rs25,101 crore20 March 2026safalsetu.com

Why in the news

To handle short-term liquidity needs, the central bank ran a three-day VRR operation on 20 March 2026 and put a sizeable amount into the system.

Key facts

  • Amount injected: ₹25,101 crore.
  • Operation: 3-day Variable Rate Repo (VRR) auction.
  • Date: 20 March 2026.
  • Purpose: manage short-term liquidity conditions.

Concepts compared

ToolMeaning
Variable Rate Repo (VRR)Short-term tool; banks borrow from RBI at a market-determined, auction-based rate; handles temporary mismatches
Standing Deposit Facility (SDF)Banks park surplus funds with RBI without collateral; floor of the liquidity corridor
Open Market Operations (OMO)RBI buys or sells government securities; adds or absorbs durable, long-term liquidity

Exam angle

  • Amount: ₹25,101 crore; tenor: 3 days.
  • VRR rate is set by auction.
  • SDF needs no collateral and forms the corridor floor.
  • OMO deals with durable liquidity.

Test yourself

1. How much did RBI inject through the 3-day VRR auction on 20 March 2026?

The injection was ₹25,101 crore.

2. In a Variable Rate Repo auction, how is the interest rate fixed?

VRR rates are market-determined through auction.

3. Which RBI facility lets banks park surplus funds without collateral and forms the floor of the liquidity corridor?

The SDF needs no collateral and is the corridor floor.