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Privilege Notice: Parliamentary Privilege Rules and Articles

16 February 20261 min read
NATIONAL AFFAIRSPrivilege Notice:ParliamentaryPrivilege Rulesand Articles16 February 2026safalsetu.com

Why in the news

The Centre announced a privilege notice against the Leader of Opposition, alleging baseless and misleading remarks during the Lok Sabha Budget debate.

Key facts

  • A privilege notice is an MP’s formal complaint of breach of privilege or contempt of the House.
  • Privileges let MPs work free of obstruction or intimidation.
ArticleSubject
105Privileges of Parliament and MPs
105(2)Immunity for speech and votes in Parliament
194Same for State Legislatures
122Courts cannot question proceedings over procedure

Grounds

  • Giving false information, obstructing members, defaming the House, publishing distorted or expunged proceedings, or lowering its authority.

Exam angle

  • Admitting authority: Speaker (Lok Sabha) or Chairman (Rajya Sabha).

Test yourself

1. Which Article of the Constitution deals with privileges and immunities of Parliament and its members?

Article 105 covers privileges of Parliament and MPs.

2. Who decides whether a privilege notice in the Lok Sabha is admitted?

The Speaker of Lok Sabha decides on admitting the notice.

3. Which Article provides privileges similar to Article 105 for State Legislatures?

Article 194 is the State-level counterpart of Article 105.