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Portulaca bharat: New Endemic Plant Found in Aravalli Hills

17 June 20251 min read
ENVIRONMENT & ECOLOGYPortulaca bharat:New EndemicPlant Found inAravalli Hills17 June 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

Botanists described Portulaca bharat, a plant previously undocumented, from the semi-arid Aravalli slopes near Jaipur, in the journal Phytotaxa.

Key facts

  • Found by Nishant Chauhan of the Satpura Biodiversity Conservation Society, near the Galtaji temple, growing in rock crevices.
  • Known from a single site, a case of narrow endemism.
  • Status: provisionally Data Deficient (IUCN), lacking population data.

Genus context

LevelSpecies
World (Portulaca)153
India recognised11
India endemic4

Exam angle

  • Journal: Phytotaxa; terms: endemism, Data Deficient.

Test yourself

1. Portulaca bharat, a newly described endemic plant, was found in which hill range?

It was found on rocky, semi-arid slopes of the Aravalli Hills near Jaipur.

2. What IUCN Red List status has been provisionally given to Portulaca bharat?

It is provisionally Data Deficient because population data is lacking.

3. In which international journal was the discovery of Portulaca bharat published?

The discovery was published in Phytotaxa.