Skip to content

OIC Backs Arab League Gaza Plan, Rejects Trump Proposal

10 March 20251 min read
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRSOIC Backs ArabLeague Gaza Plan,Rejects TrumpProposal10 March 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

The Organisation of Islamic Cooperation backed an Arab-led alternative for Gaza, turning down the American idea of taking over the territory.

Key facts

  • The plan was drafted by Egypt and approved by the Arab League in Cairo three days earlier.
  • It places rebuilding under the Palestinian Authority (PA); all 57 OIC members sought regional and international funding.
  • The US proposal envisaged US control of Gaza, described as the ‘Riviera of the Middle East’, and drew wide condemnation for moving Palestinians to Egypt or Jordan.

Reactions to the Arab plan

PartyStand
WashingtonSaid it ‘does not meet expectations’
US envoy Steve WitkoffCalled it a ‘good faith first step’
IsraelHas not endorsed any long-term governance plan for post-war Gaza
EgyptTo lead diplomacy for support from the US, Japan, Russia and China

Significance

  • A coordinated OIC and Arab League alternative to Western-backed plans.
  • Could raise Palestinian diplomatic leverage.

Concerns

  • Success hinges on international funding.
  • Keeping Hamas out of governance raises doubts about workability.
  • Lasting stability is unclear without an agreed political settlement.

About the OIC

  • Formerly the Organisation of the Islamic Conference; an intergovernmental body founded in 1969.
  • 57 member states, 48 of them Muslim-majority.
  • Secretary-General: Hissein Brahim Taha.

Exam angle

  • OIC members: 57; founded 1969.
  • Plan drafted by Egypt, backed by the Arab League.
  • US envoy named: Steve Witkoff.

Test yourself

1. Which country drafted the Arab League plan for Gaza's reconstruction that the OIC endorsed?

The notes call it the Egyptian-drafted plan approved in Cairo.

2. Under the Arab League plan, who would oversee Gaza's reconstruction instead of a US administration?

The plan proposes rebuilding under the Palestinian Authority.

3. How many member states does the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) have?

The OIC, founded in 1969, has 57 members, 48 Muslim-majority.