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NSO Nutritional Intake Report: Calories, Protein and Fat in 2023-24

9 July 20251 min read
REPORTS & INDEXESNSO NutritionalIntake Report:Calories, Proteinand Fat in 2023-249 July 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

The National Statistical Office released a report on Indian diets drawn from two Household Consumption Expenditure Survey rounds.

Key facts

  • Calorie intake rises with Monthly Per Capita Consumption Expenditure (MPCE).
  • The calorie gap between poorest and richest fractile classes narrowed in 2023-24.
  • Cereals supply about 47% of rural and 39% of urban protein, a falling share since 2009-10.
  • Adjusted for meals eaten outside, calories were 2191 (rural) and 2225 (urban) Kcal.
Per capita dailyRural 2022-23Rural 2023-24Urban 2022-23Urban 2023-24
Calories (Kcal)2233221222502240
Protein (gm)61.961.863.263.4
Fat (gm)59.760.470.569.8

Exam angle

  • Agency: NSO; survey: HCES.
  • Largest protein source: cereals.

Test yourself

1. Which organisation published the nutritional intake report based on HCES data in July 2025?

The NSO published the report from HCES data.

2. What was the average rural per capita daily calorie intake in 2023-24 according to the NSO report?

Rural intake was 2212 Kcal in 2023-24.

3. In the NSO nutrition report, which food group remains the largest source of protein?

Cereals give about 47% rural and 39% urban protein.