NPS Pension Funds: Banks Can Now Sponsor Them
Why in the news
PFRDA cleared banks to sponsor and set up their own NPS pension funds, hoping for more competition, efficiency and depth.
Key facts
- Approval is in-principle and conditional on norms aligned with RBI guidelines.
- Eligibility: net worth, market capitalisation, prudential soundness and compliance.
- Earlier role of banks: Points of Presence for registration, contributions and servicing.
Recent NPS reforms
| When | Change |
|---|---|
| Dec 2024 | Gold and silver ETFs, Nifty 50 index and AIFs opened to subscribers |
| From 1 April 2026 | Revised Investment Management Fee structure |
| Governance | Three new trustees on NPS Trust Board, including ex-SBI Chairman Dinesh Kumar Khara |
Current NPS landscape
- Pension assets overseen: above USD 177 billion.
- 10 registered fund managers; some already have indirect bank links.
Exam angle
- Regulator: PFRDA; banks were PoPs earlier.
- Fee structure effective: 1 April 2026.