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Nathatop Himalayan Atmospheric and Climate Research Centre

11 April 20251 min read
SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGYNathatop HimalayanAtmospheric andClimate ResearchCentre11 April 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

On April 11, 2025 Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh opened India’s first high-altitude atmospheric and climate research centre in the north-western Himalayas.

Key facts

  • Site: Nathatop, Jammu & Kashmir, at 2,250 m.
  • Studies: atmospheric processes, cloud formation, aerosol-climate interactions.
  • Clean, low-pollution air allows free-troposphere data collection for climate models.
  • Affiliation: proposed part of WMO’s Global Atmospheric Watch (GAW); to work with IMD.

ICE-CRUNCH project

  • Full theme: ice nucleating particles and cloud condensation nuclei in the North-Western Himalayas.
  • Partners: ETH Zürich (Switzerland) and the Central University of Jammu.
  • Goal: understand rainfall and snowfall patterns and climate behaviour in the Himalayas.

Partners

PartnerRole
Ministry of Earth Sciences; Ministry of Science & TechnologyIndian ministries involved
Central University of JammuResearch partner
J&K Forest DepartmentContributed land
Swiss National Science FoundationInternational expertise

Future goals

  • Feed live data to global climate models and build home-grown modelling skills.
  • Train young scientists; act as a national knowledge hub with climate education.

Related efforts

  • Three weather radars in J&K and a seismological observatory at Udhampur.
  • 185% budget hike for Mission Mausam; support for the Aroma and Floriculture Missions.

Exam angle

  • Place: Nathatop; altitude 2,250 m; global network: WMO GAW.

Test yourself

1. Where was India's first Himalayan High Altitude Atmospheric and Climate Research Centre inaugurated?

It is located at Nathatop, Jammu & Kashmir, at 2,250 m.

2. ICE-CRUNCH, launched at the Nathatop centre, is a collaboration with which Swiss institution?

Partners are ETH Zürich and the Central University of Jammu.

3. The Nathatop centre is proposed to be part of which WMO network?

It is proposed under WMO's Global Atmospheric Watch (GAW) network.