Skip to content

Industrial Relations Code (Amendment) Bill 2026 Passed

14 February 20261 min read
NATIONAL AFFAIRSIndustrialRelations Code(Amendment) Bill2026 Passed14 February 2026safalsetu.com

Why in the news

The Lok Sabha cleared an amending Bill meant to settle any confusion about how earlier labour laws were repealed once the Industrial Relations Code, 2020 took over.

Key facts

  • Bill: Industrial Relations Code (Amendment) Bill, 2026, passed by Lok Sabha.
  • Purpose: prevent future confusion over repeal of older labour laws.
  • Goal: continuity and legal certainty after the Code is implemented.

Background

  • The Industrial Relations Code, 2020 replaced three labour laws.
  • The laws covered trade unions, conditions of industrial employment and settlement of industrial disputes.
Replaced lawYearSubject
Trade Unions Act1926Trade unions
Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act1946Employment conditions
Industrial Disputes Act1947Settling industrial disputes

Exam angle

  • The Code replaced three Acts: 1926, 1946 and 1947.
  • The 2026 Bill is clarificatory, not a new policy.
  • House that passed it: Lok Sabha.

Test yourself

1. How many earlier labour laws did the Industrial Relations Code, 2020 replace, as per the notes?

It replaced the Trade Unions Act, Standing Orders Act and Industrial Disputes Act.

2. What was the aim of the Industrial Relations Code (Amendment) Bill, 2026?

It was meant to end legal ambiguity about repeal and continuity.

3. The Industrial Disputes Act replaced by the Industrial Relations Code dated from which year?

The Industrial Disputes Act was enacted in 1947.