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Indian Wolf Assessed Separately by IUCN, Rated Vulnerable

13 October 20251 min read
ENVIRONMENT & ECOLOGYIndian WolfAssessed Separatelyby IUCN, RatedVulnerable13 October 2025safalsetu.com

Why in the news

In a first, IUCN treated the Indian wolf as its own entry, apart from the gray wolf group. It may be a distinct species in the Canis genus, which lifts its conservation priority.

Key facts

  • Population: around 3,093 in India and Pakistan.
  • Red List status: Vulnerable, with a falling trend.
  • Threats: habitat loss and fragmentation, persecution and retaliatory killings, farm and herding conflict.

Exam angle

  • Scientific name: Canis lupus pallipes.
  • Range: India and Pakistan.

Test yourself

1. Under which IUCN Red List category was the Indian wolf placed in this assessment?

The wolf is classified as Vulnerable due to a declining trend.

2. What is the estimated Indian wolf population across India and Pakistan in the IUCN assessment?

The estimate is around 3,093, with a range of 2,877-3,310.

3. What is the scientific name of the Indian wolf used in the IUCN assessment?

The notes give Canis lupus pallipes.